@article{uoadl:3500069,
    volume = "7",
    journal = "BJA Open",
    BIBTEX_ENTRY = "article",
    year = "2023",
    author = "Kachapila, Mwayi and Monahan, Mark and Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O. and Adinoyi, Yakubu Momohsani and Biccard, Bruce M. and George, Christina and Ghosh, Dhruva N. and Glasbey, James and Morton, Dion G. and Osayomwanbo, Osaheni and Pearse, Rupert and Roberts, Tracy E. and Suroy, Atul and Yakubu, Saidu Yusuf and Oppong, Raymond and Bhangu, Aneel and Aguilera, Maria Lorena and Alexander, Philip and Al-Saqqa, Sara W. and Borda-Luque, Giuliano and Costas-Chavarri, Ainhoa and Drake, Thomas M. and Ntirenganya, Faustin and Fitzgerald, J. Edward and Fergusson, Stuart J. and Ingabire, J.C. Allen and Ismaïl, Lawani and Salem, Hosni Khairy and Teddy Kojo, Anyomih Theophilus and Lapitan, Marie Carmela and Lilford, Richard and Mihaljevic, Andre L. and Mutabazi, Alphonse Zeta and Nepogodiev, Dmitri and Adisa, Adewale O. and Ots, Riinu and Pata, Francesco and Pinkney, Thomas and Poškus, Tomas and Qureshi, Ahmad Uzair and Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio and Rayne, Sarah and Shaw, Catherine A. and Shu, Sebastian and Spence, Richard and Smart, Neil and Tabiri, Stephen and Harrison, Ewen M. and Verjee, Azmina and Runigamugabo, Emmy and Khatri, Chetan and Mohan, Midhun and Jaffry, Zahra and Altamini, Afnan and Kirby, Andrew and Søreide, Kjetil and Recinos, Gustavo and Cornick, Jen and Modolo, Maria Marta and Iyer, Dushyant and King, Sebastian and Arthur, Tom and Nahar, Sayeda Nazmum and Waterman, Ade and Walsh, Michael and Agarwal, Arnav and Zani, Augusto and Firdouse, Mohammed and Rouse, Tyler and Liu, Qinyang and Correa, Juan Camilo and Talving, Peep and Worku, Mengistu and Arnaud, Alexis and Kalles, Vassilis and Kumar, Basant and Kumar, Sunil and Amandito, Radhian and Quek, Roy and Ansaloni, Luca and Altibi, Ahmed and Venskutonis, Donatas and Zilinskas, Justas and Whitaker, John and Msosa, Vanessa and Tew, Yong Yong and Farrugia, Alexia and Borg, Elaine and Bentounsi, Zineb and Gala, Tanzeela and Al-Slaibi, Ibrahim and Tahboub, Haya and Alser, Osaid H. and Romani, Diego and Shu, Sebestian and Major, Piotr and Mironescu, Aurel and Bratu, Matei and Kourdouli, Amar and Ndajiwo, Aliyu and Altwijri, Abdulaziz and Alsaggaf, Mohammed Ubaid and Gudal, Ahmad and Jubran, Al Faifi and Seisay, Sam and Lieske, Bettina and Ortega, Irene and Jeyakumar, Jenifa and Senanayake, Kithsiri J. and Abdulbagi, Omar and Cengiz, Yucel and Raptis, Dmitri and Altinel, Yuksel and Kong, Chia and Teasdale, Ella and Irwin, Gareth and Stoddart, Michael and Kabariti, Rakan and Suresh, Sukrit and Gash, Katherine and Narayanan, Ragavan and Maimbo, Mayaba and Grizhja, Besmir and Ymeri, Shpetim and Galiqi, Gezim and Klappenbach, Roberto and Antezana, Diego and Mendoza Beleño, Alvaro Enrique and Costa, Cecilia and Sanchez, Belen and Aviles, Susan and Fermani, Claudio Gabriel and Balmaceda, Rubén and Villalobos, Santiago and Carmona, Juan Manuel and Hamill, Daniel and Deutschmann, Peter and Sandler, Simone and Cox, Daniel and Nataraja, Ram and Sharpin, Claire and Ljuhar, Damir and Gray, Demi and Haines, Morgan and Iyer, Dush and Niranjan, Nithya and D'Amours, Scott and Ashtari, Morvarid and Franco, Helena and Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman and Karim, Sabbir and Aman, Nowrin F. and Estee, Mahnuma Mahfuz and Salma, Umme and Razzaque, Joyeta and Kanta, Tasnia Hamid and Tori, Sayeeda Aktar and Alamin, Shadid and Roy, Swapnil and Al Amin, Shadid and Karim, Rezaul and Haque, Muhtarima and Faruq, Amreen and Iftekhar, Farhana and O'Shea, Margaret and Padmore, Greg and Jonnalagadda, Ramesh and Litvin, Andrey and Filatau, Aliaksandr and Paulouski, Dzmitry and Shubianok, Maryna and Shachykava, Tatsiana and Khokha, Dzianis and Khokha, Vladimir and Djivoh, Fernande and Dossou, Francis and Seto, Djifid Morel and Gbessi, Dansou Gaspard and Noukpozounkou, Bruno and Souaibou, Yacoubou Imorou and Keke, Kpèmahouton René and Hodonou, Fred and Stephane Ahounou, Ernest Yemalin and Alihonou, Thierry and Dénakpo, Max and Ahlonsou, Germain and Bedada, Alemayehu Ginbo and Nsengiyumva, Carlos and Kwizera, Sandrine and Barendegere, Venerand and Choi, Philip and Stock, Simon and Jamal, Luai and Azzie, Georges and Kushwaha, Sameer and Chen, Tzu-Ling and Yip, Chingwan and Montes, Irene and Zapata, Felipe and Sierra, Sebastian and Villegas Lanau, Maria Isabel and Mendoza Arango, Maria Clara and Restrepo, Ivan Mendoza and Restrepo Giraldo, Ruben Santiago and Domini, Edgar and Karlo, Robert and Mihanovic, Jakov and Youssef, Mohamed and Elfeki, Hossam and Thabet, Waleed and Sanad, Aly and Tawfik, Gehad and Zaki, Ahmed and Abdel-Hameed, Noran and Mostafa, Mohamed and Waleed Omar, Muhammad Fathi and Ghanem, Ahmed and Abdallah, Emad and Denewar, Adel and Emara, Eman and Rashad, Eman and Sakr, Ahmad and Elashry, Rehab and Emile, Sameh and Khafagy, Toqa and Elhamouly, Sara and Elfarargy, Arwa and Mohamed, Amna Mamdouh and Nagy, Ghada Saied and Esam, Abeer and Elwy, Eman and Hammad, Aya and Khallaf, Salwa and Ibrahim, Eman and Saidbadr, Ahmed and Moustafa, Ahmed and Mohammed, Amany Eldosouky and Elgheriany, Mohammed and Abdelmageed, Eman and Al Raouf, Eman Abd and Elbanby, Esraa Samir and Elmasry, Maha and Farahat, Mahitab Morsy and Mansor, Eman Yahya and Hegazy, Eman Magdy and Gamal, Esraa and Gamal, Heba and Kandil, Hend and Abdelrouf, Doaa Maher and Moaty, Mohamed and Gamal, Dina and El-Sagheer, Nada and Salah, Mohamed and Magdy, Salma and Salah, Asmaa and Essam, Ahmed and Ali, Ahmed and Badawy, Mahmoud and Ahmed, Sara and Mohamed, Mazed and Assal, Abdelrahman and Sleem, Mohamed and Ebidy, Mai and Elrazek, Aly Abd and Zahran, Diaaaldin and Adam, Nourhan and Nazir, Mohamed and Hassanein, Adel B. and Ismail, Ahmed and Elsawy, Amira and Mamdouh, Rana and Mabrouk, Mohamed and Mohamed Ahmed, Lopna Ahmed and Alnaby, Mohamed Hassab and Magdy, Eman and Abd-Elmawla, Manar and Fahim, Marwan and Mowafy, Bassant and Mahmoud, Moustafa Ibrahim and Allam, Meran and Alkelani, Muhammad and El Gendy, Noran Halim and Aboul-Naga, Mariam Saad and El-Din, Reham Alaa and Elgendy, Alyaa Halim and Ismail, Mohamed and Shalaby, Mahmoud and Elsharkawy, Aya Adel and Moghazy, Mahmoud Elsayed and Elbisomy, Khaled Hesham and Gawad Shakshouk, Hend Adel and Hamed, Mohamed Fouad and Abdelkader, Mostafa and Karkeet, Mohamed and Ahmed, Hayam and Adel, Israa and Omar, Mohammad Elsayed and Ibrahim, Mohamed and Ghoneim, Omar and Hesham, Omar and Gamal, Shimaa and Hilal, Karim and Arafa, Omar and Awad, Sawsan Adel and Salem, Menatalla and Elsherif, Fawzia Abdellatif and Elsabbagh, Nourhan and Aboelsoud, Moustafa R. and Eldin Fouad Rida, Ahmed Hossam and Hossameldin, Amr and Hany, Ethar and Asar, Yomna Hosny and Anwar, Nourhan and Gadelkarim, Mohamed and Abdelhady, Samar and Morshedy, Eman Mohamed and Saad, Reham and Soliman, Nourhan and Salama, Mahmoud and Ezzat, Eslam and Mohamed, Arwa and Ibrahim, Arwa and Fergany, Alaa and Mohammed, Sara and Reda, Aya and Allam, Yomna and Saad, Hanan Adel and Abdelfatah, Afnan and Fathy, Aya Mohamed and El-Sehily, Ahmed and Kasem, Esraa Abdalmageed and Abdelbaset Hassan, Ahmed Tarek and Mohammed, Ahmed Rabeih and Saad, Abdalla Gamal and Elfouly, Yasmin and Elfouly, Nesma and Ibrahim, Arij and Hassaan, Amr and Mohammed, Mohammed Mustafa and Elhoseny, Ghada and Magdy, Mohamed and Elkhalek, Esraa Abd and Zakaria, Yehia and Ezzat, Tarek and El Dahab, Ali Abo and Kelany, Mohamed and Arafa, Sara and Mohamed Hassan, Osama Mokhtar and Badwi, Nermin Mohamed and Sleem, Ahmad Saber and Ahmed, Hussien and Abdelbadeai, Kholoud and Abdullah, Mohamed Abozed and Auni Lokman, Muhammad Amsyar and Bahar, Suraya and Abdelazeam, Anan Rady and Adelshone, Abdelrahman and Hasnan, Muhammad Bin and Zulkifli, Athirah and Alia Kamarulzamil, Siti Nur and Elhendawy, Abdelaziz and Latif, Aliang and Adnan, Ahmad Bin and Shaharuddin, Shahadatul and Haji Abdul Majid, Aminah Hanum and Amreia, Mahmoud and Al-Marakby, Dina and Salma, Mahmoud and Bin Ismail, Mohamad Jeffrey and Mohd Basir, Elissa Rifhan and Dewi, Citra and Ali, Mohd and Ata, Aya Yehia and Nasr, Maha and Rezq, Asmaa and Sheta, Ahmed and Tariq, Sherif and Sallam, Abd Elkhalek and Darwish, Abdelrhman K.Z. and Elmihy, Sohaila and Elhadry, Shady and Farag, Ahmed and Hajeh, Haidar and Abdelaal, Abdelaziz and Aglan, Amro and Zohair, Ahmed and Essam, Mahitab and Moussa, Omar and El-Gizawy, Esraa and Samy, Mostafa and Ali, Safia and Elhalawany, Esraa and Ata, Ahmed and El Halawany, Mohamed and Nashat, Mohamed and Soliman, Samar and Elazab, Alaa and Samy, Mostada and Abdelaziz, Mohamed A. and Ibrahim, Khaled and Ibrahim, Ahmed mohamed and Gado, Ammar and Hantour, Usama and Eldeen, Esraa Alm and Reda loaloa, Mohamed and Abouzaid, Arwa and Bahaa Eldin, Mostafa Ahmed and Hashad, Eman and Sroor, Fathy and Gamil, Doaa and Abdulhakeem, Eman Mahmoud and Zakaria, Mahmoud and Mohamed, Fawzy and Abubakr, Marwan and Ali, Elsayed and Magdy, Hesham and Ramadan, Menna Tallah and Mohamed, Mohamed Abdelaty and Mansour, Salma and Aziz Amin, Hager Abdul and Mohamed, Ahmed Rabie and Saami, Mahmoud and Reda Elsayed, Nada Ahmed and Tarek, Adham and Eldeen Mahmoud, Sabry Mohy and El Sayed, Islam Magdy and Reda, Amira and Shawky, Martina Yusuf and Salem, Mohammed Mousa and El-Din, Shahinaz Alaa and Soliman, Noha Abdullah and Talaat, Muhammed and Alaael-Dein, Shahinaz and Elmoen Elhusseiny, Ahmed Abd and Abdullah, Noha and Elshaar, Mohammed and AbdelFatah Ibraheem, Aya and Abdulaziz, Hager and Madkor, Mona Hamdy and Abdelaty, Mohamed and Abdel-Kader, Sara Mahmoud and Salah, Osama Mohamed and Eldafrawy, Mahmoud and Eldeeb, Ahmed Zaki and Eid, Mostafa Mahmoud and Attia, Attia and El-Dien, Khalid Salah and Shwky, Ayman and Badenjki, Mohamed Adel and Soliman, Abdelrahman and Al Attar, Samaa Mahmoud and Sayed, Farrag and Sabour, Fahd Abdel and Azizeldine, Mohammed G. and Shawqi, Muhammad and Hashim, Abdullah and Aamer, Ahmed and Abdelraouf, Ahmed Mahmoud and Abdelshakour, Mahmoud and Ibrahim, Amal and Mahmoud, Basma and Mahmoud, Mohamed Ali and Qenawy, Mostafa and Rashed, Ahmed M. and Dahy, Ahmed and Sayed, Marwa and Shamsedine, Ahmed W. and Mohamed, Bakeer and Hasan, Ahmad and Saad, Mahmoud M. and Bassit, Khalil Abdul and Abd El-Latif, Nadia Khalid and Elzahed, Nada and El Kashash, Ahmed and Bekhet, Nada Mohamed and Hafez, Sarah and Gad, Ahmed and Maher, Mahmoud Elkhadragy and Elsameea, Ahmed Abd and Hafez, Mohamed and Sabe, Ahmad and Ahmed, Ataa and Shahine, Ahmed and Dawood, Khaled and Gaafar, Shireen and Husseiny, Reem and Aboelmagd, Omnia and Soliman, Ahmed and Mesbah, Nourhan and Emadeldin, Hossam and Al Meligy, Amgad and Bekhet, Amira Hassan and Hasan, Doaa and Alhady, Khaled and Elnajjar, Mahmoud A. and Aboelella, Majed and Hamsho, Ward and Hassan, Ihab and Saad, Hala and Abdelazim, Galaleldin and Mahmoud, Hend and Wael, Noha and Kandil, Ahmedali M. and Magdy, Ahmed and Elkholy, Shimaa Said and Adel, Badr Eldin and Dabbour, Kareem and Elsherbiney, Saged and Mattar, Omar and Abdrabou, Abdulshafi Khaled and Mohamed Aly, Mohammed Yahia and Geuoshy, Abdelrahman and Elnagar, Ahmedglal and Ahmed, Saraibrahim and Abdelmotaleb, Ibrahem and Saleh, Amr Ahmed and Saeed, Manar and Mahmoud, Shady and Tawfik, Badreldin Adel and Ismail, Samar Adel and Zakaria, Esraay and Gad, Mariam O. and Elhelbawy, Mohamed Salah and Bassem, Monica and Maraie, Noha and Elhadary, Nourhan Medhat and Semeda, Nourhan and Mohamed, Shaza Rabie and Bakry, Hesham Mohammed and Tarek, Dina and Ashour, Khlood and Elhadad, Alaa and Abdel-Aty, Abdulrahman and Rakha, Ibrahim and Matter, Sara Mamdouh and Abdelhamed, Rasha and Abdelkader, Omar and Hassaan, Ayat and Soliman, Yasmin and Ghanem, Sara and Mohamed Farouk, Sara Amr and El-Taher, Esraa and Mostafa, Merna and Mahrous Badr, Mohamed Fawzy and Elsemelawy, Rofida and El-Sawy, Aya and Bakr, Ahmad and Razaq Al Rafati, Ahmad Abdel and Saar, Sten and Reinsoo, Arvo and Seyoum, Nebyou and Worku, Tewodros and Fitsum, Agazi and Tolonen, Matti and Leppäniemi, Ari and Sallinen, Ville and Parmentier, Benoît and Peycelon, Matthieu and Irtan, Sabine and Dardenne, Sabrina and Robert, Elsa and Maillot, Betty and Courboin, Etienne and Hascoet, Juliette and Abbo, Olivier and Kaci, Amir Ait and Prudhomme, Thomas and Ballouhey, Quentin and Grosos, Céline and Fourcade, Laurent and Cecilia, Tolg and Jean-Francois, Colombani and Helene, Francois-Coridon and Delforge, Xavier and Haraux, Elodie and Dousset, Bertrand and Schiavone, Roberto and Gaujoux, Sebastien and Marret, Jean-Baptiste and Haffreingue, Aurore and Rod, Julien and Renaux-Petel, Mariette and Lecompte, Jean-François and Bréaud, Jean and Gastaldi, Pauline and Taieb, Chouikh and Claire, 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Kenneth and Acquah, Emmanuel and Opoku-Agyeman, Richard and Avoka, Anthony and Kusi, Kwasi and Maison, Kwame and Gyamfi, Frank Enoch and Barnabas, Gandau Naa and Abdul-Latif, Saiba and Amoako, Philip Taah and Davor, Anthony and Dassah, Victor and Dagoe, Enoch and Kwakyeafriyie, Prince and Akoto, Elliot and Ackom, Eric and Mensah, Ekow and Atkins, Ebenezer Takyi and Coompson, Christian Lari and Ivros, Nikolaos and Ferousis, Christoforos and Kalles, Vasileios and Agalianos, Christos and Kyriazanos, Ioannis and Barkolias, Christos and Tselos, Angelos and Tzikos, Georgios and Voulgaris, Evangelos and Lytras, Dimitrios and Bamicha, Athanasia and Psarianos, Kyriakos and Stefanopoulos, Anastasios and Patoulias, Ioannis and Sfougaris, Dimitrios and Valioulis, Ioannis and Balalis, Dimitrios and Korkolis, Dimitrios and Manatakis, Dimitrios K. and Kyrou, Georgios and Karabelias, Georgios and Papaskarlatos, Iason-Antonios and Konstantina, Kolonia and Zampitis, Nikolaos and Germanos, Stylianos and Papailia, Aspasia and Theodosopoulos, Theodosios and Gkiokas, Georgios and Mitroudi, Magdalini and Panteli, Christina and Feidantsis, Thomas and Farmakis, Konstantinos and Kyziridis, Dimitrios and Ioannidis, Orestis and Parpoudi, Styliani and Gemenetzis, Georgios and Parasyris, Stavros and Anthoulakis, Christos and Nikoloudis, Nikolaos and Margaritis, Michail and Aguilera-Arevalo, Maria-Lorena and Coyoy-Gaitan, Otto and Rosales, Javier and Tale, Luis and Soley, Rafael and Barrios, Emmanuel and Torres Rodriguez, Servio Tulio and Galvez, Carlos Paz and Cruz, Danilo Herrera and Rosenberg, Guillermo Sanchez and Matheu, Alejandro and Cohen, David Monterroso and Paul, Marie and Charles, Angeline and Yiu Lam, Justin Chak and Andrew Yeung, Man Hon and Jacquelyn Fok, Chi Ying and Gabriel Li, Ka Hin and Chuk-Him Lai, Anthony and Eric Cheung, Yuk Hong and Wong, Hong Yee and Leung, Ka Wai and Bryan Lee, Tien Seng and Lam, Wai Him and Dao, Weihei and Kwok, Stephanie Hiu-wai and Katie Chan, Tsz-Yan and Ng, Yung Kok and Mak, T.W.C. and Foo, Chi Chung and Yang, James and Bhatnagar, Ankur and Upadhyaya, Vijaid and Muddebihal, Uday and Dar, Wasim and Janardha, K.C. and Aruldas, Neerav and Adella, Fidelis Jacklyn and Rulie, Anthonius Santoso and Iskandar, Ferdy and Setiawan, Jonny and Evajelista, Cicilia Viany and Natalie, Hani and Suyadi, Arlindawati and Gunawan, Rudy and Karismaningtyas, Herlin and Sulistianingsih Mata, Lusi Padma and Ayu Andika, Ferry Fitriya and Hasanah, Afifatun and Widiastini, T. Ariani and Purwaningsih, Nurlaila Ayu and Fitriana Mukin, Annisa Dewi and Rahmah, Dina Faizatur and Nurqistan, Hazmi Dwinanda and Arsyad, Hasbi Maulana and Adhitama, Novia and Jeo, Wifanto Saditya and Sutandi, Nathania and Clarissa, Audrey and Gultom, Phebe Anggita and Billy, Matthew and Haloho, Andreass and Johanna, Nadya and Lee, Felix and Nurrahman Radin Dorani, Radin Mohd and Glynn, Martha and Alherz, Mohammad and Goh, Wennweoi and Shiwani, Haaris A. and Sproule, Lorraine and Conlon, Kevin C. and Bala, Miklosh and Kedar, Asaf and Turati, Luca and Bianco, Federica and Steccanella, Francesca and Gallo, Gaetano and Trompetto, Mario and Clerico, Giuseppe and Papandrea, Matteo and Sammarco, Giuseppe and Sacco, Rosario and Benevento, Angelo and Giavarini, Luisa and Giglio, Mariano Cesare and Bucci, Luigi and Pagano, Gianluca and Sollazzo, Viviana and Peltrini, Roberto and Luglio, Gaetano and Birindelli, Arianna and Di Saverio, Salomone and Tugnoli, Gregorio and Paludi, Miguel Angel and Mingrone, Pietro and Pata, Domenica and Selvaggi, Francesco and Selvaggi, Lucio and Pellino, Gianluca and Di Martino, Natale and Curletti, Gianluca and Aonzo, Paolo and Galleano, Raffaele and Berti, Stefano and Francone, Elisa and Boni, Silvia and Lorenzon, Laura and lo Conte, Annalisa and Balducci, Genoveffa and Confalonieri, Gianmaria and Pesenti, Giovanni and Gavagna, Laura and Vasquez, Giorgio and Targa, Simone and Occhionorelli, Savino and Andreotti, Dario and Pata, Giacomo and Armellini, Andrea and Chiesa, Deborah and Aquilino, Fabrizio and Chetta, Nicola and Picciariello, Arcangelo and Abdelkhalek, Mohamed and Belli, Andrea and De Franciscis, Silvia and Bigaran, Annamaria and Favero, Alessandro and Basso, Stefano M.M. and Salusso, Paola and Perino, Martina and Mochet, Sylvie and Sasia, Diego and Riente, Francesco and Migliore, Marco and Merlini, David and Basilicò, Silvia and Corbellini, Carlo and Lazzari, Veronica and Macchitella, Yuri and Bonavina, Luigi and Angelieri, Daniele and Coletta, Diego and Falaschi, Federica and Catani, Marco and Reali, Claudia and Malavenda, Mariastella and Del Basso, Celeste and Ribaldi, Sergio and Coletti, Massimo and Natili, Andrea and Depalma, Norma and Iannone, Immacolata and Antoniozzi, Angelo and Rossi, Davide and Gui, Daniele and Perrotta, Gerardo and Ripa, Matteo and Giardino, Francesco Ruben and Foco, Maurizio and Vicario, Erika and Coccolini, Federico and Nita, Gabriela Elisa and Leone, Nicoletta and Bondurri, Andrea and Maffioli, Anna and Simioni, Andrea and De Boni, Davide and Pasquali, Sandro and Goldin, Elena and Vendramin, Elena and Ciccioli, Eleonora and Tedeschi, Umberto and Bortolasi, Luca and Violi, Paola and Campagnaro, Tommaso and Conci, Simone and Lazzari, Giovanni and Iacono, Calogero and Gulielmi, Alfredo and Manfreda, Serena and Rinaldi, Anna and Ringressi, Maria Novella and Brunoni, Beatrice and Salamone, Giuseppe and Mangiapane, Mirko and De Marco, Paolino and La Brocca, Antonella and Tutino, Roberta and Silvestri, Vania and Licari, Leo and Fontana, Tommaso and Falco, Nicolò and Cocorullo, Gianfranco and Shalaby, Mostafa and Sileri, Pierpaolo and Arcudi, Claudio and Bsisu, Isam and Aljboor, Khaled and Abusalem, Lana and Alnusairat, Aseel and Qaissieh, Ahmad and Al-Dakka, Emad and Ababneh, Ali and Halhouli, Oday and Yusufali, Taha and Mohammed, Hussein and Lando, Justus and Parker, Robert and Ndegwa, Wairimu and Jokubauskas, Mantas and Gribauskaite, Jolanta and Kuliavas, Justas and Dulskas, Audrius and Samalavicius, Narimantas E. and Jasaitis, Kristijonas and Parseliunas, Audrius and Nevieraite, Viktorija and Montrimaite, Margarita and Slapelyte, Evelina and Dainius, Edvinas and Riauka, Romualdas and Dambrauskas, Zilvinas and Subocius, Andrejus and Venclauskas, Linas and Gulbinas, Antanas and Bradulskis, Saulius and Kasputyte, Simona and Mikuckyte, Deimante and Kiudelis, Mindaugas and Jankus, Tomas and Petrikenas, Steponas and Pažuskis, Matas and Urniežius, Zigmantas and Vilčinskas, Mantas and Banaitis, Vincas Jonas and Gaižauskas, Vytautas and Grisin, Edvard and Mazrimas, Povilas and Rackauskas, Rokas and Drungilas, Mantas and Lagunavicius, Karolis and Lipnickas, Vytautas and Majauskyté, Dovilè and Jotautas, Valdemaras and Abaliksta, Tomas and Uščinas, Laimonas and Simutis, Gintaras and Ladukas, Adomas and Danys, Donatas and Laugzemys, Erikas and Mikalauskas, Saulius and Sruogiene, Elena Zdanyte and Višinskas, Petras and Žilinskienė, Reda and Dragatas, Deividas and Burmistrovas, Andrius and Tverskis, Zygimantas and Vaicius, Arturas and Mazelyte, Ruta and Zadoroznas, Antanas and Kaselis, Nerijus and Žiubrytė, Greta and Fleur Prudence Rahantasoa, Finaritra Casimir and Samison, Luc Hervé and Rasoaherinomenjanahary, Fanjandrainy and Christina Tolotra, Todisoa Emmanuella and Mukuzunga, Cornelius and Kwatiwani, Chimwemwe and Msiska, Nelson and Chai, Feng Yih and Desa Asilah, Siti Mohd and Syibrah, Khuzaimah Zahid and Chin, Pui Xin and Salleh, Afizah and Riswan, Nur Zulaika and Roslani, April Camilla and Chong, Hoong-Yin and Aziz, Nora Abdul and Poh, Keat-Seong and Chai, Chu-Ann and Kumar, Sandip and Taher, Mustafa Mohammed and Kosai, Nik Ritza and Abdul Aziz, Dayang Nita and Rajan, Reynu and Julaihi, Rokayah and Jethwani, Durvesh Lacthman and Yahaya, Muhammad Taqiyuddin and Nik Abdullah, Nik Azim and Mathew, Susan Wndy and Chung, Kuet Jun and Nirumal, Milaksh Kumar and Ern Tze, R. Goh and Wahhab Eusoffee Wan Ali, Syed Abdul and Gan, Yiing Yee and Swire Ting, Jesse Ron and Sii, Samuel S.Y. and Koay, Kean Leong and Tan, Yi Koon and Zhiun Cheah, Alvin Ee and Wong, Chui Yee and Nur'Azmah Tuan Mat, Tuan and Nee Chow, Crystal Yern and Har, Prisca A.L. and Der, Yishan and Henry, Fitjerald and Low, Xinwei and Neo, Ya Theng and Heng, Hian Ee and Kong, Shu Ning and Gan, Cheewei and Mok, Yi Ting and Tan, Yee Wen and Palayan, Kandasami and Tata, Mahadevan Deva and Cheong, Yih Jeng and Gunaseelan, Kuhaendran and Nurul 'Ain Wan Mohd Nasir, Wan and Yoganathan, Pigeneswaren and Lee, Eu Xian and Saw, Jian Er and Yeang, Li Jing and Koh, Pei Ying and Lim, Shyang Yee and Teo, Shuang Yi and Grech, Nicole and Magri, Daniela and Cassar, Kristina and Mizzi, Christine and Falzon, Malcolm and Shaikh, Nihaal and Scicluna, Ruth and Zammit, Stefan and Mizzi, Sean and Brincat, Svetlana Doris and Tembo, Thelma and Hien Le, Vu Thanh and Grima, Tara and Sammut, Keith and Carabott, Kurt and 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Alakaloko, Felix and Elebute, Olumide and Lawal, Abdulrazzaq and Bode, Chris and Olugbemi, Mojolaoluwa and Adesina, Alaba and Faturoti, Olubukola and Odutola, Oluwatomi and Adebola, Oluwaseyi and Onuoha, Clement and Taiwo, Ogechukwu and Williams, Omolara and Balogun, Fatai and Ajai, Olalekan and Oludara, Mobolaji and Njokanma, Iloba and Osuoji, Roland and Kache, Stephen and Ajah, Jonathan and Makama, Jerry and Adamu, Ahmed and Baba, Suleiman and Aliyu, Mohammad and Aliyu, Shamsudeen and Ukwenya, Yahaya and Aliyu, Halima and Sholadoye, Tunde and Daniyan, Muhammad and Ogunsua, Oluseyi and Anyanwu, Lofty-John and Sheshe, Abdurrahaman and Mohammad, Aminu and Olori, Samson and Mshelbwala, Philip and Odeyemi, Babatunde and Samson, Garba and Timothy, Oyediran Kehinde and Samuel, Sani Ali and Ajiboye, Anthony and Amole, Isaac and Abiola, Olajide and Olaolorun, Akin and Veen, Torhild and Kanani, Arezo and Styles, Kristian and Herikstad, Ragnar and Larsen, Johannes Wiik and Søreide, Jon Arne and Jensen, Elisabeth and Gran, Mads and Aahlin, Eirik Kjus and Gaarder, Tina and Monrad-Hansen, Peter Wiel and Næss, Pål Aksel and Lauzikas, Giedrius and Wiborg, Joachim and Holte, Silje and Augestad, Knut Magne and Banipal, Gurpreet Singh and Monteleone, Michela and Moe, Thomas Tetens and Schultz, Johannes Kurt and Al-Taher, Taher and Hamdan, Ayah and Salman, Ayman and Saadeh, Rana and Musleh, Aseel and Jaradat, Dana and Abushamleh, Soha and Hanoun, Sakhaa and Qumbos, Amjad Abu and Hamarshi, Aseel and Ayman and Taher and Qawasmi, Israa and Qurie, Khalid and Altarayra, Marwa and Ghannam, Mohammad and Shaheen, Alaa and Herebat, Azher and Abdelhaq, Aram and Shalabi, Ahmad and Abu-Toyour, Maram and Asi, Fatema and Shamasneh, Ala and Atiyeh, Anwar and Mustafa, Mousa and Zaa'treh, Rula and Dabboor, Majd and Alaloul, Enas and Baraka, Heba and Meqbil, Jehad and Al-Buhaisi, Alaa and Elshami, Mohamedraed and Afana, Samah and Jaber, Sahar and Alyacoubi, Said and Abuowda, Yousef and Idress, Tasneem and Abuqwaider, Eman and Bowabsak, Alaa and El Jamassi, Alaa and Hasanain, Doaa and Al-Farram, Hadeel and Salah, Maram and Firwana, Aya and Hamdan, Marwa and Awad, Israa and Ashour, Ahmad and Al Barrawi, Fayez Elian and Al-Khatib, Ahmed and Al-Faqawi, Maha and Fares, Mohamed and Elmashala, Amjad and Adawi, Mohammad and Adawi, Ihdaa and Khreishi, Reem and Khreishi, Rose and Ghaben, Ahed and Nadeem, Najwa and Saqlain, Muhammad and Abbasy, Jibran and Alvi, Abdul Rehman and Shahzad, Noman and Bhopal, Kamran Faisal and Iftikhar, Zainab and Butt, Muhammad Talha and Ul Razi, Syed Asaat and Ahmed, Asdaq and Niazi, Ali Khan and Raza, Ibrahim and Baluch, Fatima and Raza, Ahmed and Bani-Sadar, Ahmad and Adil, Muhammad and Raza, Awais and Javaid, Mahnoor and Waqar, Muhammad and Khan, Maryam Ali and Arshad, Mohammad Mohsin and Amjad, Mohammadasim and Machain Vega, Gustavo Miguel and Cardozo, Jorge Torres and O´Higgins Roche, Marcelo and Pertersen Servin, Gustavo Rodolfo and Segovia Lohse, Helmut Alfredo and Páez Lopez, Larissa Ines and Melo Cardozo, Ramón Augusto and Espinoza, Fernando and Pérez Rojas, Angel David and Sanchez, Diana and Samaniego, Camila Sanchez and Torres, Shalon Guevara and Calua, Alexander Canta and Razuri, Cesar and Ortiz, Nadia and Rodriguez, Xianelle and Carrasco, Nahilia and Saravia, Fridiz and Miyasato, Hector Shibao and Valcarcel-Saldaña, María and Alejos Bermúdez, Ysabel Esthefany and Carpio, Juan and Panez, Walter Ruiz and Toribio Orbegozo, Pedro Angel and Dueñas, Carolina Guzmán and Espinoza, Kevin Turpo and Sandoval Barrantes, Ana Maria and Chungui Bravo, Jorge Armando and Fuentes-Rivera, Lorena and Fernández, Carmen and Málaga, Bárbara and Ye, Joselyn and Velasquez, Ricardo and Salcedo, Jannin and Contreras-Vergara, Ana Lucia and Vergara Mejia, Angelica Genoveva and Gonzales Montejo, Maria Soledad and Del Carmen Escalante Salas, Marilia and Ticona, Willy Alcca and Vargas, Marvin and Manrique Sila, George Christian and Mas, Robinson and Paucar, Arazzelly del Pilar and Román Velásquez, Armando José and Robledo-Rabanal, Alina and Zeta Solis, Ludwing Alexander and Espinoza, Kenny Turpo and Hamasaki Hamaguchi, José Luis and Florez Farfan, Erick Samuel and Madrid Barrientos, Linda Alvi and Herrera Matta, Juan Jaime and Mora, John Jemuel V. and Redota, Menold Archee P. and Roxas, Manuel Francisco and Maño, Maria Jesusa B. and Parreno-Sacdalan, Marie Dione and Almanon, Christel Leanne and Walędziak, Maciej and Roszkowski, Rafał and Janik, Michał and Lasek, Anna and Radkowiak, Dorota and Rubinkiewicz, Mateusz and Fernandes, Cristina and Costa-Maia, Jose and Melo, Renato and Muntean, Liviu and Vida, Lucian Corneliu and Popa, Mariuca and Mircea, Hogea and Vartic, Mihaela and Diaconescu, Bogdan and Negoi, Ionut and Beuran, Mircea and Ciubotaru, Cezar and Uzabumwana, Norbert and Duhoranenayo, Dieudonne and Jovine, Elio and Zanini, Nicola and Landolfo, Giovanni and Aljiffry, Murad and Idris, Faisal and Alghamdi, Mohammed Saleh A. and Maghrabi, Ashraf and Altaf, Abdulmalik and Alkaaki, Aroub and Khoja, Ahmad and Nawawi, Abrar and Turkustani, Sondos and Khalifah, Eyad and Albiety, Adel and Sahel, Sarah and Alshareef, Reham and Najjar, Mohammed and Alzahrani, Ahmed and Alghamdi, Ahmed and Alhazmi, Wedyan and Al Saied, Ghiath and Alamoudi, Mohammed and Riaz, Muhammed Masood and Hassanain, Mazen and Alhassan, Basmah and Altamimi, Abdullah and Alyahya, Reem and Al Subaie, Norah and Al Bastawis, Fatema and Altamimi, Afnan and Nouh, Thamer and Khan, Roaa and Radojkovic, Milan and Jeremic, Ljiljana and Nestorovic, Milica and Law, Jia Hao and Kwang Tan, Keith Say and Kiat Tan, Ryan Choon and Tan, Joel Kin and Liang Joel, Lau Wen and Chan, Xue Wei and Hui Leong, Faith Qi and Chong, Choon Seng and Koh, Sharon and Lee, Kai Yin and Lee, Kuok Chung and Pluke, Kent and Dedekind, Britta and Nashidengo, Puyearashid and Hampton, Mark Ian and Joosten, Johanna and Sobnach, Sanju and Roodt, Liana and Sander, Anthony and Pape, James and Maistry, Niveshni and Ndwambi, Phumudzo and Kinandu, Kamau and Tun, Myint and Du Toit, Frederick and Ellison, Quinn and Grobler, D.C. and Burger, Sule and Khulu, Lawrence Bongani and Moore, Rachel and Jennings, Vicky and Leusink, Astrid and Kariem, Nazmie and Gouws, Juan and Chu, Kathryn and Bougard, Heather and Noor, Fazlin and Dell, Angela and Van Straten, Stephanie and Khamajeet, Arvin and Tshisola, Serge Kapenda and Kabongo, Kalangu and Kong, Victor and Moodley, Yoshan and Anderson, Frank and Madiba, Thandinkosi and du Plooy, Flip and Hartford, Leila and Chilton, Gareth and Karjiker, Parveen and Mabitsela, Matlou Ernest and Ndlovu, Sibongile Ruth and Badicel, Maria and Jaich, Robert and Ruiz-Tovar, Jaime and Garcia-Florez, Luis and Otero-Díez, Jorge L. and Pérez, Virginia Ramos and Suárez, Nuria Aguado and García, Javier Minguez and Moreno, Sara Corral and Collado, Maria Vicenta and Carneros, Virginia Jiménez and Septiem, Javier García and Gonzalez, Mariana and Picardo, Antonio and Esteban, Enrique and Ferrero, Esther and Espin-Basany, Eloy and Blanco-Colino, Ruth and Andriola, Valeria and García, Lorena Solar and Contreras, Elisa and Bernardo, Carmen García and Pagnozzi, Janet and Sanz, Sandra and Miyar de León, Alberto and Dorismé, Asnel and Rodicio, Joseluis and Suarez, Aida and Stuva, Jessica and Vico, Tamara Diaz and Fernandez-Vega, Laura and Soldevila-Verdeguer, Carla and Sena-Ruiz, Fatima and Pujol-Cano, Natalia and Diaz-Jover, Paula and Garcia-Perez, José Maria and Segura-Sampedro, Juan Jose and Pineño-Flores, Cristina and Ambrona-Zafra, David and Craus-Miguel, Andrea and Jimenez-Morillas, Patricia and Mazzella, Angela and Jayathilake, A.B. and Thalgaspitiya, S.P.B. and Wijayarathna, L.S. and Wimalge, P.M.S.N. and Sanni, Hakeem Ayomi and Okenabirhie, Ogheneochuko and Homeida, Anmar and Younis, Abobaker and Omer, Omer Abdelbagi and Abdulaziz, Mustafa and Mussad, Ali and Adam, Ali and Björklund, Ida and Ahlqvist, Sandra and Thorell, Anders and Wogensen, Fredrik and Sokratous, Arestis and Breistrand, Michaela and Thorarinsdottir, Hildur and Sigurdadottir, Johanna and Nikberg, Maziar and Chabok, Abbas and Hjertberg, Maria and Elbe, Peter and Saraste, Deborah and Rutkowski, Wiktor and Forlin, Louise and Niska, Karoliina and Sund, Malin and Oswald, Dennis and Peros, Georgios and Bluelle, Rafael and Reinisch, Katharina and Frey, Daniel and Palma, Adrian and Zumbühl, Lucius and Zuber, Markus and Schmid, Roger and Werder, Gabriela and Nocito, Antonio and Gerosa, Alexandra and Mahanty, Silke and Widmer, Lukas Werner and Müller, Julia and Gübeli, Alissa and Zuk, Grzegorz and Gulcicek, Osman Bilgin and Vartanoglu, Talar and Kose, Emin and Karahan, Servet Rustu and Aydin, Mehmet Can and Sahbaz, Nuri Alper and Halicioglu, Ilkay and Alis, Halil and Sapci, Ipek and Adıyaman, Can and Pektaş, Ahmet Murat and Cengiz, Turgut Bora and Tansoker, Ilkan and Işler, Vedatcan and Cevik, Muazzez and Mutlu, Deniz and Ozben, Volkan and Ozmen, Berk Baris and Bayram, Sefa and Yolcu, Sinem and Kobal, Berna Buse and Toto, Ömer Faruk and Çakaloğlu, Haluk Cem and Karabulut, Kagan and Mutlu, Vahit and Ozkan, Bahar Busra and Celik, Saban and Semiz, Anil and Bodur, Selim and Gül, Enisburak and Murutoglu, Busra and Yildirim, Reyyan and Baki, Bahadir Emre and Arslan, Ekin and Ulusahin, Mehmet and Guner, Ali and Walker, Nathan and Shrimanker, Nikhita and Cole, Simon and Breslin, Ryan and Srinivasan, Ravi and Elshaer, Mohamed and Hunter, Kristina and Al-Bahrani, Ahmed and Liew, Ignatius and Mairs, Nora Grace and Rocke, Alistair and Dick, Lachlan and Qureshi, Mobeen and Chowdhury, Debkumar and Wright, Naomi and Skerritt, Clare and Kufeji, Dorothy and Ho, Adrienne and Dissanayake, Tharindra and Tennakoon, Athula and Ali, Wadah and Lim, Shujing Jane and Tan, Charlene and O'Neill, Stephen and Jones, Catrin and Knight, Stephen and Nassif, Dima and Sharma, Abhishek and Warren, Oliver and White, Rebecca and Mehdi, Aia and Post, Nathan and Kalakouti, Eliana and Dashnyam, Enkhbat and Stourton, Frederick and Mykoniatis, Ioannis and Currow, Chelise and Wong, Francisca and Gupta, Ashish and Shatkar, Veeranna and Luck, Joshua and Kadiwar, Suraj and Smedley, Alexander and Wakefield, Rebecca and Herrod, Philip and Blackwell, James and Lund, Jonathan and Cohen, Fraser and Bandi, Ashwath and Giuliani, Stefano and Bond-Smith, Giles and Pezas, Theodore and Farhangmehr, Neda and Urbonas, Tomas and Perenyei, Miklos and Ireland, Philip and Blencowe, Natalie and Bowling, Kirk and Bunting, David and Longstaff, Lydia and Keogh, Kenneth and Jeon, Hyunjin and Iqbal, Muhammad Rafaih and Khosla, Shivun and Jeffery, Anna and Perera, James and Ibrahem, Ahmad Aboelkassem and Alhammali, Tariq and Salama, Yahya and Oram, Shaun and Kidd, Thomas and Cullen, Fraser and Owen, Christopher and Wilson, Michael and Chiu, Seehui and Sarafilovic, Hannah and Ploski, Jennifer and Evans, Elizabeth and Abbas, Athar and Kamya, Sylvia and Ishak, Norzawani and Bisset, Carly and Andress, Cedar and Chin, Ye Ru and Patel, Priya and Evans, David and Haslegrave, Aidan and Boggon, Adam and Laurie, Kirsten and Connor, Katie and Mann, Thomas and Mansuri, Anahita and Davies, Rachel and Griffiths, Ewen and Shahbaz, Aized Raza and Eng, Calvin and Din, Farhat and L'Heveder, Ariadne and Park, Esther H.G. and Ravishankar, Ramanish and McIntosh, Kirsten and Yau, Jih Dar and Chan, Luke and McGarvie, Susan and Tang, Lingshan and Lim, Hui and Yap, Suhhuey and Park, Jay and Ng, Zhan Herr and Mirza, Shahrukh and Ang, Yun Lin and Walls, Luke and Roy, Chloe and Paterson-Brown, Simon and Camilleri-Brennan, Julian and Mclean, Kenneth and D'Souza, Michelle S. and Pronin, Savva and Henshall, David Ewart and Ter, Eunice Zuling and Fouad, Dina and Minocha, Ashish and English, William and Morgan, Catrin and Townsend, Dominic and Maciejec, Laura and Mahdi, Shareef and Akpenyi, Onyinye and Hall, Elisabeth and Caydiid, Hanaan and Rob, Zakaria and Abbott, Tom and Torrance, Hew D. and Johnston, Robin and Gani, Mohammed Akil and Gravante, Gianpiero and Rajmohan, Shivanchan and Majid, Kiran and Dindyal, Shiva and Smith, Christopher and Palliyil, Madanmohan and Patel, Sanjay and Nicholson, Luke and Harvey, Neil and Baillie, Katie and Shillito, Sam and Kershaw, Suzanne and Bamford, Rebecca and Orton, Peter and Reunis, Elke and Tyler, Robert and Soon, Wai Cheong and Jama, Guled M. and Dhillon, Dharminder and Patel, Khyati and Nanthakumaran, Shayanthan and Heard, Rachel and Chen, Kar Yan and Barmayehvar, Behrad and Datta, Uttaran and Kamarajah, Sivesh K. and Karandikar, Sharad and Tani, Sobhana Iftekhar and Monaghan, Eimear and Donnelly, Philippa and Walker, Michael and Parakh, Jehangirshaw and Blacker, Sarah and Kaul, Anil and Paramasivan, Arjun and Farag, Sameh and Nessa, Ashrafun and Awadallah, Salwa and Lim, Jieqi and Khun Ng, James Chean and Kiran, Ravi P. and Murray, Alice and Etchill, Eric and Dasari, Mohini and Puyana, Juan and Haddad, Nadeem and Zielinski, Martin and Choudhry, Asad and Caliman, Celeste and Beamon, Mieshia and Duane, Therese and Swaroop, Mamta and Myers, Jonathan and Deal, Rebecca and Schadde, Erik and Hemmila, Mark and Napolitano, Lena and To, Kathleen and Makupe, Alex and Musowoya, Joseph and Van Der Naald, Niels and Kumwenda, Dayson and Reece-Smith, Alex and Otten, Kars and Verbeek, Anna and Prins, Marloes and Suarez, Alibeth Andres Baquero and Deane, Chelsea and Dijan, Emilio and Elfiky, Mahmoud and Koskenvuo, Laura and Thollot, Aurore and Limoges, Bernard and Capito, Carmen and Alexandre, Challine and Kotobi, Henri and Leroux, Julien and Pinnagoda, Kalitha and Henric, Nicolas and Azzis, Olivier and Rosello, Olivier and Francois, Poddevin and Etienne, Sara and Buisson, Philippe and Hmila, Sophian and Clegg-Lamptey, Joe-Nat and Imoro, Osman and Abem, Owusu Emmanuel and Papageorgiou, Dimitrios and Soulou, Vasiliki and Asturias, Sabrina and Peña, Lenin and O'Connor, Donal B. and Luc, Alberto Realis and Russo, Alfio Alessandro and Ruzzenente, Andrea and Taddei, Antonio and Cona, Camilla and Bottini, Corrado and Pascale, Giovanni and Rotunno, Giuseppe and Solaini, Leonardo and Pascale, Marco Maria and Notarnicola, Margherita and Corbellino, Mario and Sacco, Michele and Ubiali, Paolo and Cautiero, Roberto and Bocchetti, Tommaso and Muzio, Elena and Guglielmo, Vania and Morandi, Eugenio and Mao, Patrizio and De Luca, Emilia and Ali, Farah Mahmoud and Strupas, Kestutis and Kondrotas, Paulius and Baltrunas, Robertas and Kutkevicius, Juozas and Ignatavicius, Povilas and Tan, Choy Ling and Siaw, Jia Yng and Yam, Sir Young and Wilson, Ling and Abdul Aziz, Mohamed Rezal and Bondin, John and Zorrilla, Carmina Diaz and Majbar, Anass and Sale, Danjuma and Abdullahi, Lawal and Osagie, Olabisi and Faboya, Omolara and Fatuga, Adedeji and Taiwo, Agboola and Nwabuoku, Emeka and Bliksøen, Marte and Khan, Zain Ali and Coronel, Jazmin and Miranda, Cesar and Vasquez, Idelso and Helguero-Santin, Luis M. and Rickard, Jennifer and Adedeji, Adesina and Alqahtani, Saleh and Rath, Max and Van Niekerk, Michael and Koto, Modise Zacharia and Matos-Puig, Roel and Israelsson, Leif and Schuetz, Tobias and Yuksek, Mahmut Arif and Mericliler, Meric and Wolf, Bernhard and Fairfield, Cameron and Yong, Guo Liang and Whitehurst, Katharine and Redgrave, Natalie and Musyoka, Caroluce K. and Olivier, James and Lee, Kathryn and Cox, Michael and Farhan-Alanie, Muhamed M.H. and Callan, Rory and Chibuye, Chali and Ali, Tebian Hassanein Ahmed and Rekhis, Syrine and Rommaneh, Muna and Sam, Zi Hao and Pugliesi, Thays Brunelli and Pardo, Gabriel and Blanco, Ruth",
    abstract = "Background: This study assessed the potential cost-effectiveness of high (80–100%) vs low (21–35%) fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) at preventing surgical site infections (SSIs) after abdominal surgery in Nigeria, India, and South Africa. Methods: Decision-analytic models were constructed using best available evidence sourced from unbundled data of an ongoing pilot trial assessing the effectiveness of high FiO2, published literature, and a cost survey in Nigeria, India, and South Africa. Effectiveness was measured as percentage of SSIs at 30 days after surgery, a healthcare perspective was adopted, and costs were reported in US dollars ($). Results: High FiO2 may be cost-effective (cheaper and effective). In Nigeria, the average cost for high FiO2 was $216 compared with $222 for low FiO2 leading to a −$6 (95% confidence interval [CI]: −$13 to −$1) difference in costs. In India, the average cost for high FiO2 was $184 compared with $195 for low FiO2 leading to a −$11 (95% CI: −$15 to −$6) difference in costs. In South Africa, the average cost for high FiO2 was $1164 compared with $1257 for low FiO2 leading to a −$93 (95% CI: −$132 to −$65) difference in costs. The high FiO2 arm had few SSIs, 7.33% compared with 8.38% for low FiO2, leading to a −1.05 (95% CI: −1.14 to −0.90) percentage point reduction in SSIs. Conclusion: High FiO2 could be cost-effective at preventing SSIs in the three countries but further data from large clinical trials are required to confirm this. © 2023 The Authors",
    title = "Exploring the cost-effectiveness of high versus low perioperative fraction of inspired oxygen in the prevention of surgical site infections among abdominal surgery patients in three low- and middle-income countries",
    doi = "10.1016/J.BJAO.2023.100207"
}