@article{2982741,
    title = "Probability of major depression classification based on the SCID, CIDI, and MINI diagnostic interviews: A synthesis of three individual participant data meta-analyses",
    author = "Wu, Y. and Levis, B. and Ioannidis, J.P.A. and Benedetti, A. and Thombs, B.D. and Sun, Y. and He, C. and Krishnan, A. and Bhandari, P.M. and Neupane, D. and Negeri, Z. and Imran, M. and Rice, D.B. and Riehm, K.E. and Saadat, N. and Azar, M. and Levis, A.W. and Sanchez, T.A. and Chiovitti, M.J. and Yan, X.W. and Boruff, J. and Kloda, L.A. and Cuijpers, P. and Gilbody, S. and McMillan, D. and Patten, S.B. and Shrier, I. and Ziegelstein, R.C. and Comeau, L. and Mitchell, N.D. and Tonelli, M. and Vigod, S.N. and Henry, M. and Ismail, Z. and Loiselle, C.G. and Akena, D.H. and Al-Adawi, S. and Alamri, S.H. and Alvarado, R. and Alvarado-Esquivel, C. and Amtmann, D. and Arroll, B. and Ayalon, L. and Bakare, M.O. and Baradaran, H.R. and Barnes, J. and Bavle, A.D. and Beck, C.T. and Beraldi, A. and Bernstein, C.N. and Bhana, A. and Bindt, C. and Bombardier, C.H. and Boyce, P.M. and Büel-Drabe, N. and Buji, R.I. and Bunevicius, A. and Butnoriene, J. and Bunevicius, R. and Butterworth, P. and Carter, G. and Chagas, M.H. and Chan, J.C.N. and Chan, L.F. and Chaudron, L.H. and Chen, C.-K. and Cholera, R. and Clover, K. and Conroy, R.M. and Conway, A. and Conwell, Y. and Correa, H. and Castro E Couto, T. and Cukor, D. and Dabscheck, E. and Daray, F.M. and De Figueiredo, F.P. and De Man-Van Ginkel, J.M. and Diez-Quevedo, C. and Douven, E. and Downing, M.G. and Eapen, V. and Fann, J.R. and Feinstein, A. and Ferentinos, P.P. and Fernandes, M. and Field, S. and Figueiredo, B. and Fischer, F.H. and Fisher, J.R.W. and Flint, A.J. and Fujimori, M. and Fung, D.S.S. and Gallagher, P. and Gandy, M. and Garcia-Esteve, L. and Garman, E.C. and Gelaye, B. and Gholizadeh, L. and Giardinelli, L. and Gibson, L.J. and Goodyear-Smith, F. and Grassi, L. and Green, E.P. and Greeno, C.G. and Hall, B.J. and Hantsoo, L. and Haroz, E.E. and Harter, M. and Hegerl, U. and Helle, N. and Hides, L. and Hobfoll, S.E. and Honikman, S. and Howard, L.M. and Hudson, M. and Hyphantis, T. and Inagaki, M. and Jenewein, J. and Jeon, H.J. and Jette, N. and Keller, M. and Khalifa, D.S. and Khamseh, M.E. and Kiely, K.M. and Kim, S.-W. and Kjargaard, M. and Kohler, S. and Kohlhoff, J. and Kohrt, B.A. and Kozinszky, Z. and Kusminskas, L. and Kwan, Y. and Lamers, F. and Lara, M.A. and Lelli, L. and Leonardou, A.A. and Levin-Aspenson, H.F. and Lotrakul, M. and Loureiro, S.R. and Lowe, B. and Luitel, N.P. and Lund, C. and Maes, M. and Marrie, R.A. and Marsh, L. and Martin-Santos, R. and Marx, B.P. and Massardo, L. and Matsuoka, Y. and Mehner, A. and Meuti, V. and Michopoulos, I. and Misery, L. and Sidik, S.M. and Munhoz, T.N. and Muramatsu, K. and Radoš, S.N. and Nakku, J.E.M. and Navarrete, L. and Garcia, P.N. and Navines, R. and Nishi, D. and O'Donnell, M.L. and Luwa E-Andjafono, D.O. and Osório, F.L. and Öztürk, A. and Peceliuniene, J. and Pence, B.W. and Persoons, P. and Picardi, A. and Pintor, L. and Ponsford, J.L. and Pugh, S.L. and Quinn, T.J. and Rancans, E. and Rathod, S.D. and Reme, S.E. and Reuter, K. and Robertson-Blackmore, E. and Rochat, T.J. and Rooney, A.G. and Rowe, H.J. and Sánchez-González, R. and Santos, I.S. and Schram, M.T. and Schwarzbold, M.L. and Cankorur, V.S. and Shaaban, J. and Sharpe, L. and Shinn, E.H. and Sidebottom, A. and Simard, S. and Simning, A. and Singer, S. and Siu, B.W.M. and Skalkidou, A. and Spangenberg, L. and Stafford, L. and Stein, A. and Stewart, R.C. and Stone, J. and Su, K.-P. and Sultan, S. and Sundström-Poromaa, I. and Sung, S.C. and Suzuki, K. and Tadinac, M. and Tan, P.L.L. and Tandon, S.D. and Taylor-Rowan, M. and Teixeira, A.L. and Tendais, I. and Thiagayson, P. and Tiringer, I. and Töreki, A. and Torres-Giménez, A. and Tran, T.D. and Trevillion, K. and Tung, K.-Y. and Turner, A. and Turner, K. and Van Der Feltz-Cornelis, C.M. and Van Heyningen, T. and Van Weert, H.C. and Vega-Dienstmaier, J.M. and Vöhringer, P.A. and Wagner, L.I. and Walterfang, M. and Wang, J.L. and Wang, W. and Wang, L.-J. and White, J. and Wong, D.K. and Wynter, K. and Yamada, M. and Yonkers, K.A. and Zeng, Q.Z. and Zhang, Y. and DEPRESsion Screening Data (DEPRESSD) Collaboration",
    journal = "Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics",
    year = "2020",
    volume = "90",
    number = "1",
    pages = "28-40",
    publisher = "S Karger AG",
    issn = "0033-3190, 1423-0348",
    doi = "10.1159/000509283",
    keywords = "adult;  Article;  Composite International Diagnostic Interview;  disease classification;  disease severity;  human;  major clinical study;  major depression;  mental disease assessment;  mini international neuropsychiatric interview;  priority journal;  probability;  screening;  Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders;  depression;  major depression;  mass screening;  meta analysis;  psychological rating scale, Depression;  Depressive Disorder, Major;  Humans;  Mass Screening;  Probability;  Psychiatric Status Rating Scales",
    abstract = "Introduction: Three previous individual participant data meta-analyses (IPDMAs) reported that, compared to the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM (SCID), alternative reference standards, primarily the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), tended to misclassify major depression status, when controlling for depression symptom severity. However, there was an important lack of precision in the results. Objective: To compare the odds of the major depression classification based on the SCID, CIDI, and MINI. Methods: We included and standardized data from 3 IPDMA databases. For each IPDMA, separately, we fitted binomial generalized linear mixed models to compare the adjusted odds ratios (aORs) of major depression classification, controlling for symptom severity and characteristics of participants, and the interaction between interview and symptom severity. Next, we synthesized results using a DerSimonian-Laird random-effects meta-analysis. Results: In total, 69,405 participants (7,574 [11%] with major depression) from 212 studies were included. Controlling for symptom severity and participant characteristics, the MINI (74 studies; 25,749 participants) classified major depression more often than the SCID (108 studies; 21,953 participants; aOR 1.46; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11-1.92]). Classification odds for the CIDI (30 studies; 21,703 participants) and the SCID did not differ overall (aOR 1.19; 95% CI 0.79-1.75); however, as screening scores increased, the aOR increased less for the CIDI than the SCID (interaction aOR 0.64; 95% CI 0.52-0.80). Conclusions: Compared to the SCID, the MINI classified major depression more often. The odds of the depression classification with the CIDI increased less as symptom levels increased. Interpretation of research that uses diagnostic interviews to classify depression should consider the interview characteristics. © 2020"
}