@article{3001698, title = "Proximal 10q duplication in a child with severe central hypotonia characterized by array- comparative genomic hybridization: A case report and review of the literature", author = "Manolakos, E. and Vetro, A. and Garas, A. and Thomaidis, L. and Kefalas, K. and Kitsos, G. and Ziegler, M. and Liehr, T. and Zuffardi, O. and Papoulidis, I.", journal = "Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine", year = "2014", volume = "7", number = "4", pages = "953-957", issn = "1792-0981, 1792-1015", doi = "10.3892/etm.2014.1520", keywords = "article; case report; child; comparative genomic hybridization; corpus callosum agenesis; cryptorchism; cytogenetics; face malformation; fluorescence in situ hybridization; genetic disorder; human; karyotyping; male; muscle hypotonia; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; physiotherapy; preschool child; proximal 10q duplication; rating scale; speech therapy", abstract = "Proximal 10q duplication is a well- defined but rare genetic syndrome. Duplication of proximal segments of the long arm of chromosome 10 results in a pattern of malformations, which are distinct from those of the more common distal 10q trisomy syndrome. The present study describes the case of a boy with phenotypic abnormalities (severe central hypotonia, mild ataxia, moderate developmental delay and mild dysmorphic features), due to duplication of chromosome region, 10q11.21→q11.22, which was characterized by the array- comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) technique. The phenotypic findings were compared with those in eight additional similar published cases. Major similarities have emerged, suggesting a likely minimal critical region. However, only detailed characterization of additional cases may provide firm conclusions." }