@article{3025405, title = "A control-theoretic approach for efficient design of filters in DAC and digital audio amplifiers", author = "Tsakalis, K. and Vlassopoulos, N. and Lentaris, G. and Reisis, D.", journal = "Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing", year = "2011", volume = "30", number = "2", pages = "421-438", issn = "0278-081X, 1531-5878", doi = "10.1007/s00034-010-9231-3", keywords = "Control-theoretic approach; Digital amplifiers; Digital audio amplifiers; Digital-to-analog converters; Efficient designs; Hardware complexity; Modulation components; Multimedia applications; Output filters; Over sampling; Pulse generation; Pulse width; Signal to noise; Switching rates; Theoretical models, Algorithms; Audio frequency amplifiers; Computer simulation; Digital integrated circuits; Modulators; Pulse generators; Signal to noise ratio, Modulation", abstract = "A control-theoretic approach in designing Digital-to-Analogue Converters and Digital Amplifiers which leads to improved performance in Audio and Multimedia applications is presented in this paper. The design involves an over-sampling and a pulse modulation component which is driven by a pulse generation algorithm based on the characteristics of the output filter. The theoretical model results in a family of digital circuits whose operation is verified by computer simulations achieving a performance of Signal-to-Noise Ratio of 147 dB at a switching rate of 90 MHz. Implementation and hardware complexity issues are discussed based on a FPGA realization of the algorithm. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC." }