@article{3025717,
    title = "A novel catalytic adsorptive stripping voltammetric method for the determination of germanium ultratraces in the presence of chloranilic acid and the V(IV)·HEDTA complex",
    author = "Zarębski, J. and Bobrowski, A. and Królicka, A. and Gonciarczyk, J. and Manolopoulou, V. and Economou, A.",
    journal = "Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry",
    year = "2020",
    volume = "24",
    number = "11-12",
    pages = "2891-2899",
    publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
    issn = "1432-8488, 1433-0768",
    doi = "10.1007/s10008-020-04669-0",
    keywords = "Electrochemical electrodes;  Electrolytes;  Mercury amalgams, Catalytic adsorptive stripping;  Catalytic adsorptive stripping voltammetric methods;  Electrolyte compositions;  Hanging mercury drop electrodes;  Instrumental parameters;  Limit of detection;  Optimal conditions;  Subsequent reduction, Germanium compounds",
    abstract = "A novel, sensitive catalytic adsorptive stripping voltammetric procedure which can be used to determine trace amounts of germanium is described. The method is based on the interfacial accumulation of the complex formed by Ge(IV) and the product of the reduction of chloranilic acid on the hanging mercury drop electrode or the renewable silver amalgam film electrode, and its subsequent reduction from the adsorbed state followed by the catalytic action of the V(IV)·HEDTA complex. The presence of V(IV)·HEDTA greatly enhances the adsorptive stripping response of Ge. The reduction of the Ge(IV) in the presence of chloranilic acid and V(IV)·HEDTA was investigated in detail and the effects of pH, electrolyte composition, and instrumental parameters were studied. Under optimal conditions, the catalytic peak current of germanium exhibited good linearity for Ge(IV) concentrations in the range of 0.75–60 nM (for 60 s of accumulation at −0.1 V, r2 = 0.995) and a low limit of detection (LOD = 0.085 nM). The procedure was successfully applied to determine Ge in water samples. © 2020, The Author(s)."
}