@article{3031251, title = "Investigation of Cylindrical Waveguides with Periodic Wedge-Shaped Azimuthal Corrugations Excited by TE Modes Using the FDTD Method", author = "Peponis, V, Dimitrios and Latsas, George P. and Tigelis, Ioannis G.", journal = "Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves", year = "2021", volume = "42", number = "7", pages = "761-771", publisher = "Springer-Verlag", issn = "1866-6892, 1866-6906", doi = "10.1007/s10762-021-00809-3", keywords = "Gyrotron beam tunnel; Azimuthal corrugations; Scattering parameters; FDTD; Mode conversion", abstract = "Modern gyrotron beam tunnels are rather complicated structures designed to enhance the suppression of the parasitic oscillations, which may be excited there. In some beam tunnel designs, azimuthal corrugations are engraved on their walls to further improve the suppression of these oscillations. In this work, we investigate the effect of the geometrical properties of the corrugations on the propagation characteristics of TE modes for the simplified model of a smooth waveguide with an azimuthally corrugated region. For this structure, the scattering parameters are calculated and the mode conversion is investigated with the in-house FDTD code COCHLEA." }