@article{3035668, title = "Solar Irradiation Independent Expression for Photovoltaic Generator Maximum Power Line", author = "Kolesnik, S. and Sitbon, M. and Lineykin, S. and Batzelis, E. and Papathanassiou, S. and Suntio, T. and Kuperman, A.", journal = "IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics", year = "2017", volume = "7", number = "5", pages = "1416-1420", publisher = "IEEE ELECTRON DEVICES SOCIETY", issn = "2156-3381, 2156-3403", doi = "10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2713404", keywords = "Equivalent circuits; Estimation; Irradiation; Maximum power point trackers; multi-protocol label switching; Photoconductivity; Photovoltaic cells; Photovoltaic effects; Radiation effects; Real time control; Solar power generation, Maximum power; Maximum Power Point Tracking; Photovoltaic; Photovoltaic systems; Single-diode models, Radiation", abstract = "In order to enhance maximum power point tracking (MPPT) speed of photovoltaic generators (PVGs) upon fast irradiation changes, maximum power line (MPL)-based control is often used. MPL is a curve, linking all possible MPP coordinates for a given temperature. In the literature so far, PVG MPL was either assumed linear, which is inaccurate for all irradiation levels, or possessed photocurrent dependence, requiring real-time estimation of the latter. In this letter, an irradiation-independent explicit expression for PVG MPL is derived, valid for all practical irradiation levels, thus allowing real-time implementation without the need of photocurrent estimation. © 2011-2012 IEEE." }