@article{3037896, title = "Cross-sections and leptonic forward-backward asymmetries from the Z0 running of LEP", author = "Abreu, P. and Adam, W. and Adye, T. and Adzic, P. and Alekseev, G.D. and Alemany, R. and Allport, P.P. and Almehed, S. and Amaldi, U. and Amato, S. and Anassontzis, E.G. and Andersson, P. and Andreazza, A. and Antilogus, P. and Apel, W.-D. and Arnoud, Y. and Åsman, B. and Augustin, J.-E. and Augustinus, A. and Baillon, P. and Bambade, P. and Barao, F. and Barbier, R. and Bardin, D.Y. and Barker, G. and Baroncelli, A. and Battaglia, M. and Baubillier, M. and Becks, K.-H. and Begalli, M. and Beilliere, P. and Belokopytov, Y. and Benvenuti, A.C. and Berat, C. and Berggren, M. and Bertini, D. and Bertrand, D. and Besancon, M. and Bianchi, F. and Bigi, M. and Bilenky, M.S. and Bizouard, M.-A. and Bloch, D. and Bonesini, M. and Boonekamp, M. and Booth, P.S.L. and Borgland, A.W. and Borisov, G. and Bosio, C. and Botner, O. and Boudinov, E. and Bouquet, B. and Bourdarios, C. and Bowcock, T.J.V. and Boyko, I. and Bozovic, I. and Bozzo, M. and Branchini, P. and Brenke, T. and Brenner, R.A. and Bruckman, P. and Brunet, J.-M. and Bugge, L. and Buran, T. and Burgsmueller, T. and Buschmann, P. and Cabrera, S. and Caccia, M. and Calvi, M. and CamachoRozas, A.J. and Camporesi, T. and Canale, V. and Canepa, M. and Carena, F. and Carroll, L. and Caso, C. and CastilloGimenez, M.V. and Cattai, A. and Cavallo, F.R. and Cerruti, Ch. and Chabaud, V. and Chapkin, M. and Charpentier, Ph. and Chaussard, L. and Checchia, P. and Chelkov, G.A. and Chen, M. and Chierici, R. and Chliapnikov, P. and Chochula, P. and Chorowicz, V. and Chudoba, J. and Collins, P. and Colomer, M. and Contri, R. and Cortina, E. and Cosme, G. and Cossutti, F. and Cowell, J.-H. and Crawley, H.B. and Crennell, D. and Crosetti, G. and CuevasMaestro, J. and Czellar, S. and Dalmagne, B. and Damgaard, G. and Davenport, M. and DaSilva, W. and Deghorain, A. and DellaRicca, G. and Delpierre, P. and Demaria, N. and DeAngelis, A. and DeBoer, W. and DeBrabandere, S. and DeClercq, C. and DeLotto, B. and DeMin, A. and DePaula, L. and Dijkstra, H. and DiCiaccio, L. and DiDiodato, A. and Djannati, A. and Dolbeau, J. and Doroba, K. and Dracos, M. and Drees, J. and Drees, K.-A. and Dris, M. and Duperrin, A. and Durand, J.-D. and Ehret, R. and Eigen, G. and Ekelof, T. and Ekspong, G. and Ellert, M. and Elsing, M. and Engel, J.-P. and Erzen, B. and EspiritoSanto, M. and Falk, E. and Fanourakis, G. and Fassouliotis, D. and Fayot, J. and Feindt, M. and Fenyuk, A. and Ferrer, A. and Fichet, S. and Firestone, A. and Fischer, P.-A. and Flagmeyer, U. and Foeth, H. and Fokitis, E. and Fontanelli, F. and Franek, B. and Frodesen, A.G. and Fruhwirth, R. and Fulda-Quenzer, F. and Fuster, J. and Galloni, A. and Gamba, D. and Gandelman, M. and Garcia, C. and Garcia, J. and Gaspar, C. and Gaspar, M. and Gasparini, U. and Gavillet, Ph. and Gazis, E.N. and Gele, D. and Gerber, J.-P. and Gerdyukov, L. and Ghodbane, N. and Gil, I. and Glege, F. and Gokieli, R. and Golob, B. and Goncalves, P. and GonzalezCaballero, I. and Gopal, G. and Gorn, L. and Gorski, M. and Gouz, Y. and Gracco, V. and Grahl, J. and Graziani, E. and Green, C. and Grefrath, A. and Gris, P. and Grzelak, K. and Gunther, M. and Guy, J. and Hahn, F. and Hahn, S. and Haider, S. and Hallgren, A. and Hamacher, K. and Harris, F.J. and Hedberg, V. and Heising, S. and Henriques, R. and Hernandez, J.J. and Herquet, P. and Herr, H. and Hessing, T.L. and Heuser, J.-M. and Higon, E. and Holmgren, S.-O. and Holt, P.J. and Holthuizen, D. and Hoorelbeke, S. and Houlden, M. and Hrubec, J. and Huet, K. and Hultqvist, K. and Jackson, J.N. and Jacobsson, R. and Jalocha, P. and Janik, R. and Jarlskog, Ch. and Jarlskog, G. and Jarry, P. and Jean-Marie, B. and Johansson, E.K. and Jonsson, P. and Joram, C. and Juillot, P. and Kapusta, F. and Karafasoulis, K. and Katsanevas, S. and Katsoufis, E.C. and Keranen, R. and Khomenko, B.A. and Khovanski, N.N. and Kiiskinen, A. and King, B. and Kjaer, N.J. and Klapp, O. and Klein, H. and Kluit, P. and Knoblauch, D. and Kokkinias, P. and Konopliannikov, A. and Koratzinos, M. and Kostioukhine, V. and Kourkoumelis, C. and Kouznetsov, O. and Krammer, M. and Kreuter, C. and Kriznic, E. and Krstic, J. and Krumstein, Z. and Kubinec, P. and Kucewicz, W. and Kurvinen, K. and Lamsa, J.W. and Lanceri, L. and Lane, D.W. and Langefeld, P. and Lapin, V. and Laugier, J.-P. and Lauhakangas, R. and Leder, G. and Ledroit, F. and Lefebure, V. and Leinonen, L. and Leisos, A. and Leitner, R. and Lemonne, J. and Lenzen, G. and Lepeltier, V. and Lesiak, T. and Lethuillier, M. and Libby, J. and Liko, D. and Lipniacka, A. and Lippi, I. and Loerstad, B. and Lokajicek, M. and Loken, J.G. and Lopes, J.H. and Lopez, J.M. and Lopez-Fernandez, R. and Loukas, D. and Lutz, P. and Lyons, L. and MacNaughton, J. and Mahon, J.R. and Maio, A. and Malek, A. and Malmgren, T.G.M. and Malychev, V. and Mandl, F. and Marco, J. and Marco, R. and Marechal, B. and Margoni, M. and Marin, J.-C. and Mariotti, C. and Markou, A. and Martinez-Rivero, C. and Martinez-Vidal, F. and MartiiGarcia, S. and Mastroyiannopoulos, N. and Matorras, F. and Matteuzzi, C. and Matthiae, G. and Mazik, J. and Mazzucato, F. and Mazzucato, M. and McCubbin, M. and McKay, R. and McNulty, R. and McPherson, G. and Meroni, C. and Migliore, E. and Mirabito, L. and Mitaroff, W.A. and Mjoernmark, U. and Moa, T. and Moeller, R. and Moenig, K. and Monge, M.R. and Moreau, X. and Morettini, P. and Morton, G. and Muenich, K. and Mulders, M. and Mulet-Marquis, C. and Muresan, R. and Murray, W.J. and Muryn, B. and Myatt, G. and Myklebust, T. and Naraghi, F. and Navarria, F.L. and Navas, S. and Nawrocki, K. and Negri, P. and Neufeld, N. and Neumann, W. and Neumeister, N. and Nicolaidou, R. and Nielsen, B.S. and Nieuwenhuizen, M. and Nikolaenko, V. and Nikolenko, M. and Nomokonov, V. and Normand, A. and Nygren, A. and Obraztsov, V. and Olshevski, A.G. and Onofre, A. and Orava, R. and Orazi, G. and Osterberg, K. and Ouraou, A. and Paganini, P. and Paganoni, M. and Paiano, S. and Pain, R. and Paiva, R. and Palacios, J. and Palka, H. and Papadopoulou, T.D. and Papageorgiou, K. and Pape, L. and Parkes, C. and Parodi, F. and Parzefall, U. and Passeri, A. and Pegoraro, M. and Peralta, L. and Pernicka, M. and Perrotta, A. and Petridou, C. and Petrolini, A. and Phillips, H.T. and Piana, G. and Pierre, F. and Pimenta, M. and Piotto, E. and Podobnik, T. and Pol, M.E. and Polok, G. and Poropat, P. and Pozdniakov, V. and Privitera, P. and Pukhaeva, N. and Pullia, A. and Radojicic, D. and Ragazzi, S. and Rahmani, H. and Rakoczy, D. and Ratoff, P.N. and Read, A.L. and Rebecchi, P. and Redaelli, N.G. and Regler, M. and Reid, D. and Reinhardt, R. and Renton, P.B. and Resvanis, L.K. and Richard, F. and Ridky, J. and Rinaudo, G. and Rohne, O. and Romero, A. and Ronchese, P. and Rosenberg, E.I. and Rosinsky, P. and Roudeau, P. and Rovelli, T. and Ruhlmann-Kleider, V. and Ruiz, A. and Saarikko, H. and Sacquin, Y. and Sadovsky, A. and Sajot, G. and Salt, J. and Sampsonidis, D. and Sannino, M. and Schneider, H. and Schwemling, Ph. and Schwickerath, U. and Schyns, M.A.E. and Scuri, F. and Seager, P. and Sedykh, Y. and Segar, A.M. and Sekulin, R. and Shellard, R.C. and Sheridan, A. and Silvestre, R. and Simard, L. and Simonetto, F. and Sisakian, A.N. and Skaali, T.B. and Smadja, G. and Smirnova, O. and Smith, G.R. and Sopczak, A. and Sosnowski, R. and Spassov, T. and Spiriti, E. and Sponholz, P. and Squarcia, S. and Stampfer, D. and Stanescu, C. and Stanic, S. and Stapnes, S. and Stevenson, K. and Stocchi, A. and Strauss, J. and Strub, R. and Stugu, B. and Szczekowski, M. and Szeptycka, M. and Tabarelli, T. and Tegenfeldt, F. and Terranova, F. and Thomas, J. and Tilquin, A. and Timmermans, J. and Tkatchev, L.G. and Todorov, T. and Todorova, S. and Toet, D.Z. and Tomaradze, A. and Tonazzo, A. and Tortora, L. and Transtromer, G. and Treille, D. and Tristram, G. and Trombini, A. and Troncon, C. and Tsirou, A. and Turluer, M.-L. and Tyapkin, I.A. and Tzamarias, S. and Ueberschaer, B. and Ullaland, O. and Uvarov, V. and Valenti, G. and Vallazza, E. and VanderVelde, C. and VanApeldoorn, G.W. and VanDam, P. and VanDoninck, W.K. and VanEldik, J. and VanLysebetten, A. and VanVulpen, I. and Vassilopoulos, N. and Vegni, G. and Ventura, L. and Venus, W. and Verbeure, F. and Verlato, M. and Vertogradov, L.S. and Verzi, V. and Vilanova, D. and Vitale, L. and Vlasov, E. and Vodopyanov, A.S. and Voulgaris, G. and Vrba, V. and Wahlen, H. and Walck, C. and Weiser, C. and Wetherell, A.M. and Wicke, D. and Wickens, J.H. and Wilkinson, G.R. and Winter, M. and Witek, M. and Wlodek, T. and Wolf, G. and Yi, J. and Yushchenko, O. and Zaitsev, A. and Zalewska, A. and Zalewski, P. and Zavrtanik, D. and Zevgolatakos, E. and Zimin, N.I. and Zucchelli, G.C. and Zumerle, G.", journal = "The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields", year = "2000", volume = "16", number = "3", pages = "371-405", publisher = "Springer New York LLC", issn = "1434-6044, 1434-6052", doi = "10.1007/s100520000392", abstract = "During 1993 and 1995 LEP was run at 3 energies near the Z0 peak in order to give improved measurements of the mass and width of the resonance. During 1994, LEP operated only at the Z0 peak. In total DELPHI accumulated data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 116 pb-1. Analyses of the hadronic cross-sections and of the cross-sections and forward-backward asymmetries in the leptonic channels used the most precise evaluations of the LEP energies. In the dimuon channel, events with a photon radiated from the initial state have been used to probe the cross-sections and asymmetries down to PETRA energies. Model independent fits to all DELPHI lineshape and asymmetry data from 1990 to 1995 have been carried out giving values of the resonance parameters: MZ = 91.1863 ± 0.0028 GeV ΓZ = 2.4876 ± 0.0041 GeV σ0 = 41.578 ± 0.069 nb R1 = 20.730 ± 0.060 AFB0 = 0.0187 ± 0.0019. These values are significantly more precise than those previously published. The results are interpreted in terms of the Standard Model." }