@article{3046825, title = "BIOGENIC-AMINE METABOLITES IN DELUSIONAL (PSYCHOTIC) DEPRESSION AND MELANCHOLIA SUBTYPES OF MAJOR DEPRESSION", author = "LYKOURAS, L and MARKIANOS, M and HATZIMANOLIS, J and MALLIARAS, D and and STEFANIS, C", journal = "Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry", year = "1994", volume = "18", number = "8", pages = "1261-1271", publisher = "PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD", issn = "0278-5846", doi = "10.1016/0278-5846(94)90092-2", keywords = "DELUSIONAL DEPRESSION; URINARY HOMOVANILLIC ACID; URINARY 5-HYDROXY-INDOLEACETIC ACID; URINARY 3-METHOXY-4-HYDROXYPHENYLGLYCOL", abstract = "1. The levels of the urinary main metabolites of norepinephrine 3-methoxy-n-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG), of dopamine homovanillic acid (HVA) and of serotonin 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were measured in 84 patients with major depressive disorder, 34 delusional and 50 nondelusional. Melancholia subtype was also defined (N=62). 2. MHPG was significantly higher in the delusional depressed group (p=0.023), Female patients with delusional major depression also had significantly higher HVA excretion than female patients with non delusional major depression (p=0.036). 5-HIAA excretion was similar in the two patient subgroups. 3. No significant differences in the three monoamine metabolites were found between the melancholic and nonmelancholic depressed patients." }