@article{3074710, title = "Energy and centrality dependence of deuteron and proton production in [Formula Presented] collisions at relativistic energies", author = "Anticic, T. and Baatar, B. and Barna, D. and Bartke, J. and Behler, M. and Betev, L. and Białkowska, H. and Billimeier, A. and Blume, C. and Boimska, B. and Botje, M. and Bracinik, J. and Bramm, R. and Brun, R. and Bunčić, P. and Cerny, V. and Christakoglou, P. and Chvala, O. and Cooper, G.E. and Cramer, J.G. and Csató, P. and Dinkelaker, P. and Eckardt, V. and Filip, P. and Fischer, H.G. and Fodor, Z. and Foka, P. and Freund, P. and Friese, V. and Gál, J. and Gaździcki, M. and Georgopoulos, G. and Gładysz, E. and Hegyi, S. and Höhne, C. and Jacobs, P. and Kadija, K. and Karev, A. and Kolesnikov, V.I. and Kollegger, T. and Korus, R. and Kowalski, M. and Kraus, I. and Kreps, M. and van Leeuwen, M. and Lévai, P. and Malakhov, A.I. and Markert, C. and Mayes, B.W. and Melkumov, G.L. and Meurer, C. and Mischke, A. and Mitrovski, M. and Molnár, J. and Mrówczyński, S. and Pálla, G. and Panagiotou, A.D. and Perl, K. and Petridis, A. and Pikna, M. and Pinsky, L. and Pühlhofer, F. and Reid, J.G. and Renfordt, R. and Retyk, W. and Roland, C. and Roland, G. and Rybczyński, M. and Rybicki, A. and Sandoval, A. and Sann, H. and Schmitz, N. and Seyboth, P. and Siklér, F. and Sitar, B. and Skrzypczak, E. and Stefanek, G. and Stock, R. and Ströbele, H. and Susa, T. and Szentpétery, I. and Sziklai, J. and Trainor, T.A. and Varga, D. and Vassiliou, M. and Veres, G.I. and Vesztergombi, G. and Vranić, D. and Wenig, S. and Wetzler, A. and Włodarczyk, Z. and Xu, N. and Yoo, I.K. and Zaranek, J. and Zimányi, J.", journal = "PHYSICAL REVIEW C : NUCLEAR PHYSICS", year = "2004", volume = "69", number = "2", pages = "9", issn = "0556-2813", doi = "10.1103/PhysRevC.69.024902", abstract = "The transverse mass [Formula Presented] distributions for deuterons and protons are measured in [Formula Presented] reactions near midrapidity and in the range [Formula Presented] for minimum bias collisions at [Formula Presented] and for central collisions at 40 and [Formula Presented] beam energies. The rapidity density [Formula Presented], inverse slope parameter [Formula Presented] and mean transverse mass [Formula Presented] derived from [Formula Presented] distributions as well as the coalescence parameter [Formula Presented] are studied as a function of the incident energy and the collision centrality. The deuteron [Formula Presented] spectra are significantly harder than those of protons, especially in central collisions. The coalescence factor [Formula Presented] shows three systematic trends. First, it decreases strongly with increasing centrality reflecting an enlargement of the deuteron coalescence volume in central [Formula Presented] collisions. Second, it increases with [Formula Presented]. Finally, [Formula Presented] shows an increase with decreasing incident beam energy even within the SPS energy range. The results are discussed and compared to the predictions of models that include the collective expansion of the source created in [Formula Presented] collisions. © 2004 The American Physical Society." }