@article{3082657, title = "Pneumonia due to Candida krusei", author = "Petrocheilou-Paschou, V and Georgilis, K and Kontoyannis, D and Nanas, J and and Prifti, H and Costopoulos, H and Stamatelopoulos, S", journal = "Clinical Microbiology and Infection", year = "2002", volume = "8", number = "12", pages = "806-809", publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd", issn = "1198-743X", doi = "10.1046/j.1469-0691.2002.00488.x", keywords = "Candida krusei; pneumonia; transplantation", abstract = "A case of post-transplantation pneumonia due to Candida krusei is reported. A 42-year-old man was admitted 28 days after heart transplantation with cough, pleuritic pain and fever. A chest computed tomograph showed multiple alveolar infiltrates bilaterally. He received broad-spectrum antibiotics, fluconazole for oral candidiasis, and cotrimoxazole for possible Pneumocystis carinii . A short-lived period of improvement was followed by respiratory failure. Cultures of bronchial washings grew C. krusei and C. albicans . The infection was documented by histology and culture obtained by transthoracic aspiration. Treatment with amphotericin B was initiated, but the patient died. Histology and culture of a pulmonary specimen, obtained immediately post mortem, further documented the infection with C. krusei." }