@article{3091990, title = "Aneurysmatic dilatation of ascending aorta in a patient with beta-thalassemia and a pseudoxanthoma elasticum-like syndrome", author = "Farmakis, D and Vesleme, V and Papadogianni, A and Tsaftaridis, P and and Kapralos, P and Aessopos, A", journal = "Annals of Hematology", year = "2004", volume = "83", number = "9", pages = "596-599", publisher = "Springer-Verlag", issn = "0939-5555, 1432-0584", doi = "10.1007/s00277-004-0859-6", keywords = "thalassemia; pseudoxanthoma elasticum; aortic aneurysm", abstract = "The development of a diffuse elastic tissue defect resembling pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a recently established and frequently encountered clinical entity in beta-thalassemia. The clinical spectrum of this disorder is not yet completely understood as it is continuously being enriched with novel complications that are often serious. We present here a thalassemia intermedia patient with typical PXE manifestations and a fusiform, aneurysmatic dilatation of the ascending thoracic aorta, a previously unknown complication in these patients. An aortic aneurysm has itself a notable morbidity, while it may also impair the particularly susceptible cardiac function of beta-thalassemia patients, hence affecting the overall prognosis of the main disease." }