@article{3162101,
    title = "Observation of s-Channel Production of Single Top Quarks at the Tevatron",
    author = "Aaltonen, T. and Abazov, V. M. and Abbott, B. and Acharya, B. S. and and Adams, M. and Adams, T. and Agnew, J. P. and Alexeev, G. D. and and Alkhazov, G. and Alton, A. and Amerio, S. and Amidei, D. and Anastassov, and A. and Annovi, A. and Antos, J. and Apollinari, G. and Appel, J. A. and and Arisawa, T. and Artikov, A. and Asaadi, J. and Ashmanskas, W. and Askew, and A. and Atkins, S. and Auerbach, B. and Augsten, K. and Aurisano, A. and and Avila, C. and Azfar, F. and Badaud, F. and Badgett, W. and Bae, T. and and Bagby, L. and Baldin, B. and Bandurin, D. V. and Banerjee, S. and and Barbaro-Galtieri, A. and Barberis, E. and Baringer, P. and Barnes, V. E. and and Barnett, B. A. and Barria, P. and Bartlett, J. F. and Bartos, P. and and Bassler, U. and Bauce, M. and Bazterra, V. and Bean, A. and Bedeschi, F. and and Begalli, M. and Behari, S. and Bellantoni, L. and Bellettini, G. and and Bellinger, J. and Benjamin, D. and Beretvas, A. and Beri, S. B. and and Bernardi, G. and Bernhard, R. and Bertram, I. and Besanon, M. and and Beuselinck, R. and Bhat, P. C. and Bhatia, S. and Bhatnagar, V. and and Bhatti, A. and Bland, K. R. and Blazey, G. and Blessing, S. and Bloom, and K. and Blumenfeld, B. and Bocci, A. and Bodek, A. and Boehnlein, A. and and Boline, D. and Boos, E. E. and Borissov, G. and Bortoletto, D. and and Borysova, M. and Boudreau, J. and Boveia, A. and Brandt, A. and Brandt, and O. and Brigliadori, L. and Brock, R. and Bromberg, C. and Bross, A. and and Brown, D. and Brucken, E. and Bu, X. B. and Budagov, J. and Budd, H. S. and and Buehler, M. and Buescher, V. and Bunichev, V. and Burdin, S. and and Burkett, K. and Busetto, G. and Bussey, P. and Buszello, C. P. and and Butti, P. and Buzatu, A. and Calamba, A. and Camacho-Perez, E. and and Camarda, S. and Campanelli, M. and Canelli, F. and Carls, B. and and Carlsmith, D. and Carosi, R. and Carrillo, S. and Casal, B. and Casarsa, and M. and Casey, B. C. K. and Castilla-Valdez, H. and Castro, A. and and Catastini, P. and Caughron, S. and Cauz, D. and Cavaliere, V. and and Cavalli-Sforza, M. and Cerri, A. and Cerrito, L. and Chakrabarti, S. and and Chan, K. M. and Chandra, A. and Chapon, E. and Chen, G. and Chen, Y. C. and and Chertok, M. and Chiarelli, G. and Chlachidze, G. and Cho, K. and and Cho, S. W. and Choi, S. and Chokheli, D. and Choudhary, B. and Cihangir, and S. and Claes, D. and Clark, A. and Clarke, C. and Clutter, J. and and Convery, M. E. and Conway, J. and Cooke, M. and Cooper, W. E. and Corbo, and M. and Corcoran, M. and Cordelli, M. and Couderc, F. and Cousinou, M. and -C. and Cox, C. A. and Cox, D. J. and Cremonesi, M. and Cruz, D. and and Cuevas, J. and Culbertson, R. and Cutts, D. and Das, A. and d'Ascenzo, and N. and Datta, M. and Davies, G. and De Barbaro, P. and De Jong, S. J. and and De la Cruz-Burelo, E. and Deliot, F. and Demina, R. and Demortier, and L. and Deninno, M. and Denisov, D. and Denisov, S. P. and D'Errico, M. and and Desai, S. and Deterre, C. and DeVaughan, K. and Devoto, F. and Di and Canto, A. and Di Ruzza, B. and Diehl, H. T. and Diesburg, M. and Ding, and P. F. and Dittmann, J. R. and Dominguez, A. and Donati, S. and and D'Onofrio, M. and Dorigo, M. and Driutti, A. and Dubey, A. and Dudko, L. and V. and Duperrin, A. and Dutt, S. and Eads, M. and Ebina, K. and Edgar, and R. and Edmunds, D. and Elagin, A. and Ellison, J. and Elvira, V. D. and and Enari, Y. and Erbacher, R. and Errede, S. and Esham, B. and Evans, H. and and Evdokimov, V. N. and Farrington, S. and Feng, L. and Ferbel, T. and and Ramos, J. P. Fernandez and Fiedler, F. and Field, R. and Filthaut, F. and and Fisher, W. and Fisk, H. E. and Flanagan, G. and Forrest, R. and and Fortner, M. and Fox, H. and Franklin, M. and Freeman, J. C. and Frisch, and H. and Fuess, S. and Funakoshi, Y. and Galloni, C. and Garbincius, P. H. and and Garcia-Bellido, A. and Garca-Gonzalez, J. A. and Garfinkel, A. 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B. and Wilbur, S. and and Williams, H. H. and Williams, M. R. J. and Wilson, G. W. and Wilson, and J. S. and Wilson, P. and Winer, B. L. and Wittich, P. and Wobisch, M. and and Wolbers, S. and Wolfe, H. and Wood, D. R. and Wright, T. and Wu, X. and and Wu, Z. and Wyatt, T. R. and Xie, Y. and Yamada, R. and Yamamoto, K. and and Yamato, D. and Yang, S. and Yang, T. and Yang, U. K. and Yang, Y. C. and and Yao, W. -M. and Yasuda, T. and Yatsunenko, Y. A. and Ye, W. and Ye, and Z. and Yeh, G. P. and Yi, K. and Yin, H. and Yip, K. and Yoh, J. and and Yorita, K. and Yoshida, T. and Youn, S. W. and Yu, G. B. and Yu, I. and and Yu, J. M. and Zanetti, A. M. and Zeng, Y. and Zennamo, J. and Zhao, T. and G. and Zhou, B. and Zhou, C. and Zhu, J. and Zielinski, M. and and Zieminska, D. and Zivkovic, L. and Zucchelli, S. and CDF Collaboration and and DO Collaboration",
    journal = "Physical Review and Physical Review Letters Index",
    year = "2014",
    volume = "112",
    number = "23",
    publisher = "AMER PHYSICAL SOC",
    issn = "0094-0003",
    doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231803",
    abstract = "We report the first observation of single-top-quark production in the s
channel through the combination of the CDF and D0 measurements of the
cross section in proton-antiproton collisions at a center-of-mass energy
of 1.96 TeV. The data correspond to total integrated luminosities of up
to 9.7 fb(-1) per experiment. The measured cross section is sigma(s) =
1.29(-0.24)(+0.26) pb. The probability of observing a statistical
fluctuation of the background to a cross section of the observed size or
larger is 1.8 x 10(-10), corresponding to a significance of 6.3 standard
deviations for the presence of an s-channel contribution to the
production of single-top quarks."
}