@article{3170104,
    title = "Multipion Bose-Einstein correlations in pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions
at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider",
    author = "Adam, J. and Adamova, D. and Aggarwal, M. M. and Rinella, G. Aglieri and and Agnello, M. and Agrawal, N. and Ahammed, Z. and Ahmad, S. and Ahn, S. U. and and Aiola, S. and Akindinov, A. and Alam, S. N. and Aleksandrov, D. and and Alessandro, B. and Alexandre, D. and Molina, R. Alfaro and Alici, A. and and Alkin, A. and Almaraz, J. R. M. and Alme, J. and Alt, T. and Altinpinar, and S. and Altsybeev, I. and Prado, C. Alves Garcia and Andrei, C. and and Andronic, A. and Anguelov, V. and Anticic, T. and Antinori, F. and and Antonioli, P. and Aphecetche, L. and Appelshaeuser, H. and Arcelli, S. and and Arnaldi, R. and Arnold, O. W. and Arsene, I. C. and Arslandok, M. and and Audurier, B. and Augustinus, A. and Averbeck, R. and Azmi, M. D. and and Badala, A. and Baek, Y. W. and Bagnasco, S. and Bailhache, R. and Bala, and R. and Balasubramanian, S. and Baldisseri, A. and Baral, R. C. and and Barbano, A. M. and Barbera, R. and Barile, F. and Barnafoeldi, G. G. and and Barnby, L. S. and Barret, V. and Bartalini, P. and Barth, K. and Bartke, and J. and Bartsch, E. and Basile, M. and Bastid, N. and Basu, S. and and Bathen, B. and Batigne, G. and Camejo, A. Batista and Batyunya, B. and and Batzing, P. C. and Bearden, I. G. and Beck, H. and Bedda, C. and Behera, and N. K. and Belikov, I. and Bellini, F. and Martinez, H. Bello and and Bellwied, R. and Belmont, R. and Belmont-Moreno, E. and Belyaev, V. and and Benacek, P. and Bencedi, G. and Beole, S. and Berceanu, I. and Bercuci, and A. and Berdnikov, Y. and Berenyi, D. and Bertens, R. A. and Berzano, D. and and Betev, L. and Bhasin, A. and Bhat, I. R. and Bhati, A. K. and and Bhattacharjee, B. and Bhom, J. and Bianchi, L. and Bianchi, N. and and Bianchin, C. and Bielcik, J. and Bielcikova, J. and Bilandzic, A. and and Biro, G. and Biswas, R. and Biswas, S. and Bjelogrlic, S. and Blair, J. and T. and Blau, D. and Blume, C. and Bock, F. and Bogdanov, A. and Boggild, and H. and Boldizsar, L. and Bombara, M. and Book, J. and Borel, H. and and Borissov, A. and Borri, M. and Bossu, F. and Botta, E. and Bourjau, C. and and Braun-Munzinger, P. and Bregant, M. and Breitner, T. and Broker, T. and A. and Browning, T. A. and Broz, M. and Brucken, E. J. and Bruna, E. and and Bruno, G. E. and Budnikov, D. and Buesching, H. and Bufalino, S. and and Buncic, P. and Busch, O. and Buthelezi, Z. and Butt, J. B. and Buxton, and J. T. and Caffarri, D. and Cai, X. and Caines, H. and Diaz, L. Calero and and Caliva, A. and Villar, E. Calvo and Camerini, P. and Carena, F. and and Carena, W. and Carnesecchi, F. and Castellanos, J. Castillo and Castro, and A. J. and Casula, E. A. R. and Sanchez, C. Ceballos and Cerello, P. and and Cerkala, J. and Chang, B. and Chapeland, S. and Chartier, M. and and Charvet, J. L. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chauvin, and A. and Chelnokov, V. and Cherney, M. and Cheshkov, C. and Cheynis, B. and and Barroso, V. Chibante and Chinellato, D. D. and Cho, S. and Chochula, and P. and Choi, K. and Chojnacki, M. and Choudhury, S. and Christakoglou, and P. and Christensen, C. H. and Christiansen, P. and Chujo, T. and Chung, and S. U. and Cicalo, C. and Cifarelli, L. and Cindolo, F. and Cleymans, J. and and Colamaria, F. and Colella, D. and Collu, A. and Colocci, M. and and Balbastre, G. Conesa and del Valle, Z. Conesa and Connors, M. E. and and Contreras, J. G. and Cormier, T. M. and Morales, Y. Corrales and and Maldonado, I. Cortes and Cortese, P. and Cosentino, M. R. and Costa, F. and and Crochet, P. and Albino, R. Cruz and Cuautle, E. and Cunqueiro, L. and and Dahms, T. and Dainese, A. and Danisch, M. C. and Danu, A. and Das, and D. and Das, I. and Das, S. and Dash, A. and Dash, S. and De, S. and De and Caro, A. and de Cataldo, G. and de Conti, C. and de Cuveland, J. and De and Falco, A. and De Gruttola, D. and De Marco, N. and De Pasquale, S. and and Deisting, A. and Deloff, A. and Denes, E. and Deplano, C. and Dhankher, and P. and Di Bari, D. and Di Mauro, A. and Di Nezza, P. and Corchero, M. A. and Diaz and Dietel, T. and Dillenseger, P. and Divia, R. and Djuvsland, O. and and Dobrin, A. and Gimenez, D. Domenicis and Doenigus, B. and Dordic, O. and and Drozhzhova, T. and Dubey, A. K. and Dubla, A. and Ducroux, L. and and Dupieux, P. and Ehlers, R. J. and Elia, D. and Endress, E. and Engel, H. and and Epple, E. and Erazmus, B. and Erdemir, I. and Erhardt, F. and and Espagnon, B. and Estienne, M. and Esumi, S. and Eum, J. and Evans, D. and and Evdokimov, S. and Eyyubova, G. and Fabbietti, L. and Fabris, D. and and Faivre, J. and Fantoni, A. and Fasel, M. and Feldkamp, L. and and Feliciello, A. and Feofilov, G. and Ferencei, J. and Tellez, A. and Fernandez and Ferreiro, E. G. and Ferretti, A. and Festanti, A. and and Feuillard, V. J. G. and Figiel, J. and Figueredo, M. A. S. and and Filchagin, S. and Finogeev, D. and Fionda, F. M. and Fiore, E. M. and and Fleck, M. G. and Floris, M. and Foertsch, S. and Foka, P. and Fokin, S. and and Fragiacomo, E. and Francescon, A. and Frankenfeld, U. and Fronze, G. and G. and Fuchs, U. and Furget, C. and Furs, A. and Girard, M. Fusco and and Gaardhoje, J. J. and Gagliardi, M. and Gago, A. M. and Gallio, M. and and Gangadharan, D. R. and Ganoti, P. and Gao, C. and Garabatos, C. and and Garcia-Solis, E. and Gargiulo, C. and Gasik, P. and Gauger, E. F. and and Germain, M. and Gheata, A. and Gheata, M. and Ghosh, P. and Ghosh, S. K. and and Gianotti, P. and Giubellino, P. and Giubilato, P. and and Gladysz-Dziadus, E. and Glaessel, P. and Coral, D. M. Gomez and Ramirez, and A. Gomez and Gonzalez, V. and Gonzalez-Zamora, P. and Gorbunov, S. and and Goerlich, L. and Gotovac, S. and Grabski, V. and Grachov, O. A. and and Graczykowski, L. K. and Graham, K. L. and Grelli, A. and Grigoras, A. and and Grigoras, C. and Grigoriev, V. and Grigoryan, A. and Grigoryan, S. and and Grinyov, B. and Grion, N. and Gronefeld, J. M. and and Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F. and Grossiord, J. -Y. and Grosso, R. and and Guber, F. and Guernane, R. and Guerzoni, B. and Gulbrandsen, K. and and Gunji, T. and Gupta, A. and Gupta, R. and Haake, R. and Haaland, O. and and Hadjidakis, C. and Haiduc, M. and Hamagaki, H. and Hamar, G. and Hamon, and J. C. and Harris, J. W. and Harton, A. and Hatzifotiadou, D. and and Hayashi, S. and Heckel, S. T. and Helstrup, H. and Herghelegiu, A. and and Corral, G. Herrera and Hess, B. A. and Hetland, K. F. and Hillemanns, H. and and Hippolyte, B. and Horak, D. and Hosokawa, R. and Hristov, P. and and Huang, M. and Humanic, T. J. and Hussain, N. and Hussain, T. and Hutter, and D. and Hwang, D. S. and Ilkaev, R. and Inaba, M. and Incani, E. and and Ippolitov, M. and Irfan, M. and Ivanov, M. and Ivanov, V. and Izucheev, and V. and Jacazio, N. and Jacobs, P. M. and Jadhav, M. B. and Jadlovska, S. and and Jadlovsky, J. and Jahnke, C. and Jakubowska, M. J. and Jang, H. J. and and Janik, M. A. and Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y. and Jena, C. and Jena, S. and and Bustamante, R. T. Jimenez and Jones, P. G. and Jusko, A. and and Kalinak, P. and Kalweit, A. and Kamin, J. and Kang, J. H. and Kaplin, V. and and Kar, S. and Uysal, A. Karasu and Karavichev, O. and Karavicheva, T. and and Karayan, L. and Karpechev, E. and Kebschull, U. and Keidel, R. and and Keijdener, D. L. D. and Keil, M. and Khan, M. Mohisin and Khan, P. and and Khan, S. A. and Khanzadeev, A. and Kharlov, Y. and Kileng, B. and Kim, and D. W. and Kim, D. J. and Kim, D. and Kim, H. and Kim, J. S. and Kim, M. and and Kim, S. and Kim, T. and Kirsch, S. and Kisel, I. and Kiselev, S. and and Kisiel, A. and Kiss, G. and Klay, J. L. and Klein, C. and Klein, J. and and Klein-Boesing, C. and Klewin, S. and Kluge, A. and Knichel, M. L. and and Knospe, A. G. and Kobdaj, C. and Kofarago, M. and Kollegger, T. and and Kolojvari, A. and Kondratiev, V. and Kondratyeva, N. and Kondratyuk, E. and and Konevskikh, A. and Kopcik, M. and Kostarakis, P. and Kour, M. and and Kouzinopoulos, C. and Kovalenko, O. and Kovalenko, V. and Kowalski, M. and and Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta and Kralik, I. and Kravcakova, A. and and Kretz, M. and Krivda, M. and Krizek, F. and Kryshen, E. and Krzewicki, and M. and Kubera, A. M. and Kucera, V. and Kuhn, C. and Kuijer, P. G. and and Kumar, A. and Kumar, J. and Kumar, L. and Kumar, S. and Kurashvili, P. and and Kurepin, A. and Kurepin, A. B. and Kuryakin, A. and Kweon, M. J. and and Kwon, Y. and La Pointe, S. L. and La Rocca, P. and de Guevara, P. Ladron and and Fernandes, C. Lagana and Lakomov, I. and Langoy, R. and Lara, C. and and Lardeux, A. and Lattuca, A. and Laudi, E. and Lea, R. and Leardini, L. and and Lee, G. R. and Lee, S. and Lehas, F. and Lemmon, R. C. and Lenti, V. and and Leogrande, E. and Monzon, I. Leon and Vargas, H. Leon and Leoncino, and M. and Levai, P. and Li, S. and Li, X. and Lien, J. and Lietava, R. and and Lindal, S. and Lindenstruth, V. and Lippmann, C. and Lisa, M. A. and and Ljunggren, H. M. and Lodato, D. F. and Loenne, P. I. and Loginov, V. and and Loizides, C. and Lopez, X. and Torres, E. Lopez and Lowe, A. and and Luettig, P. and Lunardon, M. and Luparello, G. and Lutz, T. H. and and Maevskaya, A. and Mager, M. and Mahajan, S. and Mahmood, S. M. and and Maire, A. and Majka, R. D. and Malaev, M. and Cervantes, I. Maldonado and and Malinina, L. and Mal'Kevich, D. and Malzacher, P. and Mamonov, A. and and Manko, V. and Manso, F. and Manzari, V. and Marchisone, M. and and Mares, J. and Margagliotti, G. V. and Margotti, A. and Margutti, J. and and Marin, A. and Markert, C. and Marquard, M. and Martin, N. A. and Blanco, and J. Martin and Martinengo, P. and Martinez, M. I. and Garcia, G. Martinez and and Pedreira, M. Martinez and Mas, A. and Masciocchi, S. and Masera, M. and and Masoni, A. and Massacrier, L. and Mastroserio, A. and Matyja, A. and and Mayer, C. and Mazer, J. and Mazzoni, M. A. and Mcdonald, D. and Meddi, and F. and Melikyan, Y. and Menchaca-Rocha, A. and Meninno, E. and Perez, J. and Mercado and Meres, M. and Miake, Y. and Mieskolainen, M. M. and and Mikhaylov, K. and Milano, L. and Milosevic, J. and Minervini, L. M. and and Mischke, A. and Mishra, A. N. and Miskowiec, D. and Mitra, J. and Mitu, and C. M. and Mohammadi, N. and Mohanty, B. and Molnar, L. and Zetina, L. and Montano and Montes, E. and De Godoy, D. A. Moreira and Moreno, L. A. P. and and Moretto, S. and Morreale, A. and Morsch, A. and Muccifora, V. and and Mudnic, E. and Muehlheim, D. and Muhuri, S. and Mukherjee, M. and and Mulligan, J. D. and Munhoz, M. G. and Munzer, R. H. and Murakami, H. and and Murray, S. and Musa, L. and Musinsky, J. and Naik, B. and Nair, R. and and Nandi, B. K. and Nania, R. and Nappi, E. and Naru, M. U. and da Luz, H. and Natal and Nattrass, C. and Navarro, S. R. and Nayak, K. and Nayak, R. and and Nayak, T. K. and Nazarenko, S. and Nedosekin, A. and Nellen, L. and and Ng, F. and Nicassio, M. and Niculescu, M. and Niedziela, J. and Nielsen, and B. S. and Nikolaev, S. and Nikulin, S. and Nikulin, V. and Noferini, F. and and Nomokonov, P. and Nooren, G. and Noris, J. C. C. and Norman, J. and and Nyanin, A. and Nystrand, J. and Oeschler, H. and Oh, S. and Oh, S. K. and and Ohlson, A. and Okatan, A. and Okubo, T. and Olah, L. and Oleniacz, and J. and Da Silva, A. C. Oliveira and Oliver, M. H. and Onderwaater, J. and and Oppedisano, C. and Orava, R. and Velasquez, A. Ortiz and Oskarsson, and A. and Otwinowski, J. and Oyama, K. and Ozdemir, M. and Pachmayer, Y. and and Pagano, P. and Paic, G. and Pal, S. K. and Pan, J. and Pandey, A. K. and and Papikyan, V. and Pappalardo, G. S. and Pareek, P. and Park, W. J. and and Parmar, S. and Passfeld, A. and Paticchio, V. and Patra, R. N. and and Paul, B. and Pei, H. and Peitzmann, T. and Da Costa, H. Pereira and and Peresunko, D. and Lara, C. E. Perez and Lezama, E. Perez and Peskov, V. and and Pestov, Y. and Petracek, V. and Petrov, V. and Petrovici, M. and and Petta, C. and Piano, S. and Pikna, M. and Pillot, P. and Pimentel, L. O. and D. L. and Pinazza, O. and Pinsky, L. and Piyarathna, D. B. and Ploskon, and M. and Planinic, M. and Pluta, J. and Pochybova, S. and Podesta-Lerma, and P. L. M. and Poghosyan, M. G. and Polichtchouk, B. and Poljak, N. and and Poonsawat, W. and Pop, A. and Porteboeuf-Houssais, S. and Porter, J. and and Pospisil, J. and Prasad, S. K. and Preghenella, R. and Prino, F. and and Pruneau, C. A. and Pshenichnov, I. and Puccio, M. and Puddu, G. and and Pujahari, P. and Punin, V. and Putschke, J. and Qvigstad, H. and and Rachevski, A. and Raha, S. and Rajput, S. and Rak, J. and and Rakotozafindrabe, A. and Ramello, L. and Rami, F. and Raniwala, R. and and Raniwala, S. and Rasanen, S. S. and Rascanu, B. T. and Rathee, D. and and Read, K. F. and Redlich, K. and Reed, R. J. and Rehman, A. and Reichelt, and P. and Reidt, F. and Ren, X. and Renfordt, R. and Reolon, A. R. and and Reshetin, A. and Revol, J. -P. and Reygers, K. and Riabov, V. and Ricci, and R. A. and Richert, T. and Richter, M. and Riedler, P. and Riegler, W. and and Riggi, F. and Ristea, C. and Rocco, E. and Cahuantzi, M. Rodriguez and and Manso, A. Rodriguez and Roed, K. and Rogochaya, E. and Rohr, D. and and Rohrich, D. and Romita, R. and Ronchetti, F. and Ronflette, L. and and Rosnet, P. and Rossi, A. and Roukoutakis, F. and Roy, A. and Roy, C. and and Roy, P. and Montero, A. J. Rubio and Rui, R. and Russo, R. and and Ryabinkin, E. and Ryabov, Y. and Rybicki, A. and Sadovsky, S. and and Safarik, K. and Sahlmuller, B. and Sahoo, P. and Sahoo, R. and Sahoo, S. and and Sahu, P. K. and Saini, J. and Sakai, S. and Saleh, M. A. and and Salzwedel, J. and Sambyal, S. and Samsonov, V. and Sandor, L. and and Sandoval, A. and Sano, M. and Sarkar, D. and Sarma, P. and Scapparone, and E. and Scarlassara, F. and Schiaua, C. and Schicker, R. and Schmidt, C. and and Schmidt, H. R. and Schuchmann, S. and Schukraft, J. and Schulc, M. and and Schuster, T. and Schutz, Y. and Schwarz, K. and Schweda, K. and and Scioli, G. and Scomparin, E. and Scott, R. and Sefcik, M. and Seger, J. and E. and Sekiguchi, Y. and Sekihata, D. and Selyuzhenkov, I. and Senosi, and K. and Senyukov, S. and Serradilla, E. and Sevcenco, A. and Shabanov, A. and and Shabetai, A. and Shadura, O. and Shahoyan, R. and Shahzad, M. I. and and Shangaraev, A. and Sharma, A. and Sharma, M. and Sharma, N. and Shigaki, and K. and Shtejer, K. and Sibiriak, Y. and Siddhanta, S. and Sielewicz, K. and M. and Siemiarczuk, T. and Silvermyr, D. and Silvestre, C. and and Simatovic, G. and Simonetti, G. and Singaraju, R. and Singh, R. and and Singha, S. and Singhal, V. and Sinha, B. C. and Sinha, T. and Sitar, B. and and Sitta, M. and Skaali, T. B. and Slupecki, M. and Smirnov, N. and and Snellings, R. J. M. and Snellman, T. W. and Sogaard, C. and Song, J. and and Song, M. and Song, Z. and Soramel, F. and Sorensen, S. and de Souza, R. and D. and Sozzi, F. and Spacek, M. and Spiriti, E. and Sputowska, I. and and Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M. and Stachel, J. and Stan, I. and Stankus, P. and and Stefanek, G. and Stenlund, E. and Steyn, G. and Stiller, J. H. and and Stocco, D. and Strmen, P. and Suaide, A. A. P. and Sugitate, T. and and Suire, C. and Suleymanov, M. and Suljic, M. and Sultanov, R. and and Sumbera, M. and Szabo, A. and de Toledo, A. Szanto and Szarka, I. and and Szczepankiewicz, A. and Szymanski, M. and Tabassam, U. and Takahashi, J. and and Tambave, G. J. and Tanaka, N. and Tangaro, M. A. and Tarhini, M. and and Tariq, M. and Tarzila, M. G. and Tauro, A. and Munoz, G. Tejeda and and Telesca, A. and Terasaki, K. and Terrevoli, C. and Teyssier, B. and and Thaeder, J. and Thomas, D. and Tieulent, R. and Timmins, A. R. and Toia, and A. and Trogolo, S. and Trombetta, G. and Trubnikov, V. and Trzaska, W. and H. and Tsuji, T. and Tumkin, A. and Turrisi, R. and Tveter, T. S. and and Ullaland, K. and Uras, A. and Usai, G. L. and Utrobicic, A. and Vajzer, and M. and Vala, M. and Palomo, L. Valencia and Vallero, S. and Van Der and Maarel, J. and Van Hoorne, J. W. and van Leeuwen, M. and Vanat, T. and and Vande Vyvre, P. and Varga, D. and Vargas, A. and Vargyas, M. and Varma, and R. and Vasileiou, M. and Vasiliev, A. and Vauthier, A. and Vechernin, V. and and Veen, A. M. and Veldhoen, M. and Velure, A. and Venaruzzo, M. and and Vercellin, E. and Limon, S. Vergara and Vernet, R. and Verweij, M. and and Vickovic, L. and Viesti, G. and Viinikainen, J. and Vilakazi, Z. and and Baillie, O. Villalobos and Tello, A. Villatoro and Vinogradov, A. and and Vinogradov, L. and Vinogradov, Y. and Virgili, T. and Vislavicius, V. and and Viyogi, Y. P. and Vodopyanov, A. and Voelkl, M. A. and Voloshin, K. and and Voloshin, S. A. and Volpe, G. and von Haller, B. and Vorobyev, I. and and Vranic, D. and Vrlakova, J. and Vulpescu, B. and Wagner, B. and and Wagner, J. and Wang, H. and Wang, M. and Watanabe, D. and Watanabe, Y. and and Weber, M. and Weber, S. G. and Weiser, D. F. and Wessels, J. P. and and Westerhoff, U. and Whitehead, A. M. and Wiechula, J. and Wikne, J. and and Wilk, G. and Wilkinson, J. and Williams, M. C. S. and Windelband, B. and and Winn, M. and Yang, H. and Yang, P. and Yano, S. and Yasin, Z. and Yin, and Z. and Yokoyama, H. and Yoo, I. -K. and Yoon, J. H. and Yurchenko, V. and and Yushmanov, I. and Zaborowska, A. and Zaccolo, V. and Zaman, A. and and Zampolli, C. and Zanoli, H. J. C. and Zaporozhets, S. and Zardoshti, N. and and Zarochentsev, A. and Zavada, P. and Zaviyalov, N. and Zbroszczyk, H. and and Zgura, I. S. and Zhalov, M. and Zhang, H. and Zhang, X. and Zhang, and Y. and Zhang, C. and Zhang, Z. and Zhao, C. and Zhigareva, N. and Zhou, and D. and Zhou, Y. and Zhou, Z. and Zhu, H. and Zhu, J. and Zichichi, A. and and Zimmermann, A. and Zimmermann, M. B. and Zinovjev, G. and Zyzak, M. and and ALICE Collaboration",
    journal = "Physical Review C",
    year = "2016",
    volume = "93",
    number = "5",
    publisher = "AMER PHYSICAL SOC",
    issn = "2469-9985, 2469-9993",
    doi = "10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054908",
    abstract = "Three- and four-pionBose-Einstein correlations are presented in pp,
p-Pb, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. We compare our measured four-pion
correlations to the expectation derived from two-and three-pion
measurements. Such a comparison provides a method to search for coherent
pion emission. We also present mixed-charge correlations in order to
demonstrate the effectiveness of several analysis procedures such as
Coulomb corrections. Same-charge four-pion correlations in pp and p-Pb
appear consistent with the expectations from three-pion measurements.
However, the presence of non-negligible background correlations in both
systems prevent a conclusive statement. In Pb-Pb collisions, we observe
a significant suppression of three-and four-pion Bose-Einstein
correlations compared to expectations from two-pionmeasurements. There
appears to be no centrality dependence of the suppression within the
0%-50% centrality interval. The origin of the suppression is not
clear. However, by postulating either coherent pion emission or large
multibody Coulomb effects, the suppression may be explained."
}