@inproceedings{3172660, title = "Least Action Routing: Identifying the Optimal Path in a Wireless Relay Network", author = "Moustakas, Aris and Mertikopoulos, Panayotis and Zhou, Zhengyuan and and Bambos, Nick", year = "2017", publisher = "IEEE Comput. Soc", booktitle = "2017 IEEE 28TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PERSONAL, INDOOR, AND MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATIONS (PIMRC)", doi = "10.1109/PIMRC.2017.8292433", abstract = "Consider a dense wireless network of nodes, which can be used to transfer data between arbitrary sources and destinations. In this paper we develop a methodology based on variational calculus to optimize a number of path metrics, such as the success probability or the total power consumed by a packet delivery in the presence of external interference. We then extend the approach to the case of multiple origin-destination pairs, in which the relaying of each packet causes interference to the other. In both cases, we show that the optimal path may differ significantly from a straight line. We then discuss the consequences of these deviations in the context of network design." }