TY - JOUR TI - Hydrological post-processing using stacked generalization of quantile regression algorithms: Large-scale application over CONUS AU - Tyralis, H. AU - Papacharalampous, G. AU - Burnetas, A. AU - Langousis, A. JO - Journal of Hydrologic Engineering PY - 2019 VL - 577 TODO - null SP - null PB - Elsevier B.V. SN - 1084-0699 TODO - 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.123957 TODO - Climate models; Forecasting; Forestry; Hydrology; Machine learning; Regression analysis, Ensemble learning; Hydrological uncertainty; Interval score; Probabilistic forecasts; Quantile regression, Learning algorithms, algorithm; forecasting method; hydrological modeling; machine learning; simulation; stacking; uncertainty analysis, United States TODO - Post-processing of hydrological model simulations using machine learning algorithms can be applied to quantify the uncertainty of hydrological predictions. Combining multiple diverse machine learning algorithms (referred to as base-learners) using stacked generalization (stacking, i.e. a type of ensemble learning) is considered to improve predictions relative to the base-learners. Here we propose stacking of quantile regression and quantile regression forests. Stacking is performed by minimising the interval score of the quantile predictions provided by the ensemble learner, which is a linear combination of quantile regression and quantile regression forests. The proposed ensemble learner post-processes simulations of the GR4J hydrological model for 511 basins in the contiguous US. We illustrate its significantly improved performance relative to the base-learners used and a less prominent improvement relative to the “hard to beat in practice” equal-weight combiner. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. ER -