TY - JOUR TI - Sesquiterpene lactones from Centaurea thessala and Centaurea attica. Antifungal activity AU - Skaltsa, H. AU - Lazari, D. AU - Panagouleas, C. AU - Georgiadou, E. AU - Garcia, B. AU - Sokovic, M. JO - Phytochemistry PY - 2000 VL - 55 TODO - 8 SP - 903-908 PB - Elsevier Ireland Ltd SN - 0031-9422 TODO - 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00254-5 TODO - antifungal agent; Asteraceae; atticin; eudesmane derivative; eudesmanolide derivative; lactone; sesquiterpene; sesquiterpene lactone derivative; unclassified drug, antifungal activity; article; Aspergillus niger; controlled study; dilution; drug activity; drug isolation; drug structure; nonhuman; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; species difference; structure activity relation; structure analysis, Aspergillus niger; Asteraceae; Centaurea; Centaurea attica; Centaurea attica; Centaurea thessala; Centaurea thessala TODO - The aerial parts of Centaurea thessala ssp. drakiensis and C. attica ssp. attica afforded, in addition to several known sesquiterpene lactones, two new eudesmanolides, 4-epi-sonchucarpolide and its 8-(3-hydroxy-4-acetoxy-2-methylene-butanoyloxy) derivative and one new eudesmane derivative, named atticin. The in vitro antifungal activity of most compounds was tested against nine fungal species, using the micro-dilution method. All the compounds tested showed great antifungal activity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. ER -