TY - JOUR TI - The ancient Greek roots of the term Toxic AU - Laios, K. AU - Michaleas, S.N. AU - Tsoucalas, G. AU - Papalampros, A. AU - Androutsos, G. JO - Toxicology Reports PY - 2021 VL - 8 TODO - null SP - 977-979 PB - ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN - 2214-7500 TODO - 10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.04.010 TODO - flower extract; poison; toxin, apple; Article; blood; cheilitis; gingiva disease; glossitis; human; malaise; mania; necrosis; quince; rabies; saliva; toxicity; turnip; wine TODO - In ancient Greek literature the adjective toxic (Greek: τoξικόν) derives from the noun τόξo, that is the arc. This noun according to the Liddell – Scott – Jones lexicon had several meanings. Apart from the meaning that someone is able to use a bow or the military department of the archers, the medical context of the term is that a substance has the characteristic of a poison. This concept of the term survived until today with little differentiation. © 2021 The Author(s) ER -