TY - JOUR TI - A Pan Photoaffinity Probe for Detecting Active Forms of Matrix Metalloproteinases AU - Nury, C. AU - Czarny, B. AU - Cassar-Lajeunesse, E. AU - Georgiadis, D. AU - Bregant, S. AU - Dive, V. JO - ChemBioChem PY - 2013 VL - 14 TODO - 1 SP - 107-114 PB - SN - 1439-4227, 1439-7633 TODO - 10.1002/cbic.201200583 TODO - collagenase 3; gelatinase A; gelatinase B; macrophage elastase; matrix metalloproteinase; matrix metalloproteinase 14; neutrophil collagenase; stromelysin; tritium, article; chemical modification; controlled study; cross linking; enzyme mechanism; photoaffinity labeling; priority journal; radioactivity; radiography, Azides; Azirines; Catalytic Domain; Cross-Linking Reagents; Humans; Light; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Molecular Probe Techniques; Photoaffinity Labels TODO - A photoaffinity probe based on the scaffold of a potent broad-spectrum phosphinic peptide inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) has been developed. A photolabile diazirine group for covalent modification of MMP active forms was incorporated at the P1′ position, and a tritium radioactive label for the sensitive detection of MMP covalent adducts by radioimaging was attached. The probe was characterized on seven catalytic domains of human MMPs (MMP-2, -3, -8, -9, -12, -13 and -14) and was found to display nanomolar affinities towards this set of MMPs, covalently modifying them with crosslinking yields varying from 12 to 58%, thus leading to highly sensitive detection of these MMPs. In a complex proteome complemented with four recombinant MMPs (MMP-2, -9, -12 and -13), this probe enabled their simultaneous detection with a threshold of few femtomoles and low background labelling. Those properties should make this new pan-activity-based MMP probe a valuable tool for the detection of MMP active forms from biological fluids or tissue extracts. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. ER -