TY - JOUR TI - Thermal shock cycling effect on the compressive behaviour of human teeth AU - Papanicolaou, G.C. AU - Kouveliotis, G. AU - Nikolopoulou, F. AU - Papaefthymiou, K.P. AU - Bairami, V. AU - Portan, D.V. JO - JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS PY - 2015 VL - 48 TODO - 4 SP - 681-686 PB - Elsevier Ireland Ltd SN - 0021-9290 TODO - 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.12.039 TODO - Analytical models; Behavioral research; Compaction; Filling; Finite element method; Restoration; Thermal shock; Veneers, All-ceramic; Compressive behavior; Compressive stiffness; Dental restorations; Failure mechanism; FEM analysis; Mechanical loading; Thermal shock cycling, Failure (mechanical), analytic method; Article; ceramics; compressive strength; dental procedure; dental veneer; enamel; experimental study; finite element analysis; geometry; heat shock response; heat stress; human; incisor; mastication; materials testing; mechanical stress; mechanical torsion; microphotography; orthodontics; predictive value; Residual Property Model; swallowing; thermal shock cycling effect; tooth; Young modulus; biological model; biomechanics; compressive strength; dental surgery; heat; heat shock response; physiology; procedures; tooth, ceramics, Biomechanical Phenomena; Ceramics; Compressive Strength; Dental Restoration Failure; Dental Stress Analysis; Finite Element Analysis; Heat-Shock Response; Hot Temperature; Humans; Models, Biological; Tooth TODO - All ceramic veneers are a common choice that both dentists and patients make for anterior restorations. In the framework of the present study the residual compressive behavior of the above mentioned complex structures after being thermally shock cycled was investigated. An exponential decrease in both compressive stiffness and strength with the thermal shock cycle number was observed. Experimental findings were in good agreement with predicted values. Photomicrographs obtained revealed a different failure mechanism for the pristine and cycled teeth, which is indicative of the susceptible nature of restored teeth to thermal shock. A two-dimensional finite element model designed gave a better insight upon the stress fields in response of thermal or mechanical loadings developed in the oral cavity. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. ER -