TY - JOUR TI - POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTE FUNCTIONS AND MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS AU - PODIKOGLOU, DG AU - LIANOU, PE AU - TSAKANIKAS, CD AU - PAPAVASSILIOU, JT JO - Functional Neurology PY - 1994 VL - 44 TODO - 1 SP - 129-132 PB - LITTLE BROWN CO SN - null TODO - 10.1212/WNL.44.1.129 TODO - null TODO - We tested peripheral blood from 60 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS) and 60 healthy controls for polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMNL) functions and found significant disorders in adherence (9.07% +/- 8.18% far patients versus 28.97% +/- 5.76% for controls), chemotaxis (18.32 +/- 3.1 for patients versus 30.49 +/- 4.52 for controls), phagocytosis (73.6 +/- 25.25 for patients versus 111.2 +/- 25.7 for controls), and bactericidal action (10.35% +/- 5% for patients versus 25.09% +/- 4.82% for controls). All differences were significant (p < 0.001). We confirmed the results by retesting 3 to 8 months later. The depressed PMNL functions in MS patients may explain their increased susceptibility to infections of the respiratory, digestive, and urinary tracts. ER -