TY - JOUR
TI - Evaluating the value of day 0 of an ICSI cycle on indicating laboratory outcome
AU - Maziotis, E.
AU - Sfakianoudis, K.
AU - Giannelou, P.
AU - Grigoriadis, S.
AU - Rapani, A.
AU - Tsioulou, P.
AU - Nikolettos, K.
AU - Pantou, A.
AU - Tiptiri-Kourpeti, A.
AU - Koutsilieris, M.
AU - Asimakopoulos, B.
AU - Nikolettos, N.
AU - Pantos, K.
AU - Simopoulou, M.
JO - Scientific Reports
PY - 2020
VL - 10
TODO - 1
SP - null
PB - Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research
SN - 2045-2322
TODO - 10.1038/s41598-020-75164-9
TODO - article;  aspiration;  controlled study;  cryopreservation;  developmental stage;  embryo;  embryo transfer;  female;  fertilization;  human;  human cell;  intracytoplasmic sperm injection;  major clinical study;  observational study;  oocyte;  polar body;  prediction;  probability;  prospective study;  zygote;  adult;  birth rate;  cytology;  in vitro fertilization;  infertility;  intracytoplasmic sperm injection;  male;  ovulation induction;  physiology;  pregnancy;  pregnancy outcome;  pregnancy rate;  procedures;  treatment outcome;  zona pellucida, Adult;  Birth Rate;  Cryopreservation;  Embryo Transfer;  Female;  Fertilization;  Fertilization in Vitro;  Humans;  Infertility;  Male;  Oocytes;  Ovulation Induction;  Polar Bodies;  Pregnancy;  Pregnancy Outcome;  Pregnancy Rate;  Prospective Studies;  Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic;  Treatment Outcome;  Zona Pellucida
TODO - A number of oocyte characteristics have been associated with fertilization, implantation and live-birth rates, albeit without reaching a consensus. This study aims to delineate possible associations between oocyte characteristics, oocyte behavior during intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), fertilization potential, and laboratory outcomes. Four-hundred and seventy-seven patients, yielding 3452 oocytes, were enrolled in this prospective observational study from 2015 to 2018. Οoplasm granularity was associated with poor embryo quality and higher probabilities of post-ICSI oocytes and embryos discarded in any developmental stage and never selected for embryo transfer or cryopreservation (p < 0.001). Both sudden or difficult ooplasm aspiration, and high or lack of resistance during ICSI were associated with either a poor Zygote-Score or fertilization failure (p < 0.001). Sudden or difficult ooplasm aspiration and high resistance during ICSI penetration were positively associated with resulting to a post-ICSI oocyte or embryo that would be selected for discard. Evaluation of oocyte characteristics and oocyte behavior during ICSI may provide early information regarding laboratory and cycle outcomes. Particularly, ooplasm granularity, and fragmentation of polar body, along with sudden or difficult ooplasm aspiration and high or lack of resistance during ICSI penetration may hinder the outcome of an ICSI cycle. The associations presented herein may contribute towards development of a grading system or a prediction model. Taking into account information on oocytes and ICSI behavior may effectively assist in enhancing IVF outcome rates. © 2020, The Author(s).
ER -