TY - JOUR TI - Formation and detection of centauro in Pb + Pb collisions at the LHC AU - Angelis, A.L.S. AU - Aslanoglou, X. AU - Bartke, J. AU - Chileev, K. AU - Glłedysz-Dziaduś, E. AU - Golubeva, M. AU - Guber, F. AU - Karavitcheva, T. AU - Kharlov, Y.V. AU - Kurepin, A.B. AU - Mavromanolakis, G. AU - Panagiotou, A.D. AU - Sadovsky, S.A. AU - Tiflov, V.V. AU - Wlłodarczyk, Z. JO - Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics PY - 2002 VL - 28 TODO - 7 SP - 1937-1942 PB - INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS PUBLISHING SN - 0954-3899, 1361-6471 TODO - 10.1088/0954-3899/28/7/349 TODO - null TODO - We present a phenomenological model describing the formation of a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) fireball in the very forward, baryon-rich rapidity region in nucleus-nucleus interactions, and its subsequent decay into baryons and possibly strangelets. The model explains the centauro events observed in cosmic rays and the long-penetrating component frequently accompanying them, and makes predictions for the LHC. We describe the CASTOR calorimeter, a subdetector to probe the very forward, baryon-rich rapidity region in Pb + Pb collisions at the LHC. The simulated response of the calorimeter to new effects is presented and its sensitivity is derived using a neural network technique. ER -