TY - JOUR TI - The size of the langerhans’ islets in infants with severe jaundice of varying etiology AU - Nicolopoulos, D. AU - Hadjigeorgiou, E. AU - Kaslaris, E. AU - Moschos, A. JO - Neonatologie Scan PY - 1973 VL - 22 TODO - 5-6 SP - 348-354 PB - SN - null TODO - 10.1159/000240567 TODO - bilirubin; glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase, blood group ABO incompatibility; developmental biology; endocrinology; hemolysis; histology; hypoglycemia; jaundice; methodology; newborn; newborn jaundice; normal human; pancreas islet; pancreas islet beta cell; rhesus incompatibility; rhesus isoimmunization; theoretical study, ABO Blood-Group System; Bilirubin; Birth Weight; Blood Group Incompatibility; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Hemolysis; Human; Hyperplasia; Infant, Newborn; Islets of Langerhans; Jaundice, Neonatal; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic; Rh-Hr Blood-Group System TODO - The histological specimens of the pancreas of 33 newborn jaundiced infants were examined and compared to 35 controls. In 4 babies the jaundice was due to Rhesus incompatibility, in 8 to ABO incompatibility, in 13 to G-6-PD deficiency and in 8 the etiology of jaundice could not be ascertained. The Langerhans’ islets were found to be hyperplastic not only in the 4 infants, whose severe jaundice was due to Rhesus incompatibility, but, to a lesser degree, in the majority of the other jaundiced infants’ pancreas as well. The surface of the Langer-hans’ islets was well correlated with the highest bilirubin level in all groups of jaundiced infants. © 1973 S. Karger AG, Basel. ER -