TY - JOUR TI - Herpes simplex virus type 2: a cause of acute retinal necrosis syndrome AU - Markomichelakis, NN AU - Zafirakis, P AU - Karambogia-Karefillidi, P and AU - Drakoulis, N AU - Vagiakou-Boudri, E AU - Paterakis, G AU - Apostolopoulos, AU - M JO - Ocular Immunology and Inflammation PY - 2001 VL - 9 TODO - 2 SP - 103-109 PB - SWETS ZEITLINGER PUBLISHERS SN - 0927-3948, 1744-5078 TODO - 10.1076/ocii.9.2.103.3974 TODO - acute retinal necrosis syndrome; herpes simplex virus type 2 TODO - Purpose: To describe a case of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) acute retinal necrosis syndrome (ARN) in a 13-year-old immunocompetent girl. Methods: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), cultures, flow cytometry, and cytology were performed on the vitreous sample. Results: Both PCR studies and vitreous cultures revealed HSV-2 as the cause of ARN. Flow cytometry showed CD4+, CD8+, and natural killer cells. The visual outcome of the patient was 20/200. Conclusion: Successful culture of HSV-2 from the vitreous specimen in a patient with ARN proved HSV-2 to be one of the causes of ARN. The successful culture of HSV-2 has not been previously reported. ER -