TY - JOUR TI - Sciatic and peroneal nerve injuries AU - Korompilias, Anastasios V. AU - Payatakes, Alexandros H. AU - Beris, AU - Alexandros E. AU - Vekris, Marios D. AU - Afendras, Gerasimos D. and AU - Soucacos, Panayotis N. JO - Microsurgery PY - 2006 VL - 26 TODO - 4 SP - 288-294 PB - Wiley SN - 0738-1085, 1098-2752 TODO - 10.1002/micr.20241 TODO - null TODO - In the past, the attitude toward surgical repair of sciatic and peroneal nerve lesions was excessively pessimistic. Refinements of microsurgical technique, nerve conduction studies, and the establishment of indications and optimal timings for surgical interventions have led to significant improvements in outcomes, making repair worthwhile in most cases. Tendon transfers can augment functional outcomes, and are performed as secondary procedures or (in selected cases) in combination with the initial repair. Developments in the basic sciences, bioengineering, and medical imaging may further improve the results of management of these serious nerve injuries. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc. ER -