TY - JOUR TI - Anthropometric Measures, Physical Activity, and Risk of Glioma and Meningioma in a Large Prospective Cohort Study AU - Michaud, Dominique S. AU - Bove, Gerald AU - Gallo, Valentina and AU - Schlehofer, Brigitte AU - Tjonneland, Anne AU - Olsen, Anja AU - Overvad, AU - Kim AU - Dahm, Christina C. AU - Teucher, Brigit AU - Boeing, Heiner and AU - Steffen, Annika AU - Trichopoulou, Antonia AU - Bamia, Christina and AU - Kyrozis, Andreas AU - Sacerdote, Carlotta AU - Agnoli, Claudia AU - Palli, AU - Domenico AU - Tumino, Rosario AU - Mattiello, Amalia and AU - Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas AU - Peeters, Petra H. M. AU - May, Anne M. and AU - Barricarte, Aurelio AU - Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores AU - Dorronsoro, Miren AU - and Jose Sanchez, Maria AU - Rodriguez, Laudina AU - Duell, Eric J. and AU - Hallmans, Goran AU - Melin, Beatrice S. AU - Manjer, Jonas AU - Borgquist, AU - Signe AU - Khaw, Kay-Tee AU - Wareham, Nick AU - Allen, Naomi E. and AU - Travis, Ruth C. AU - Romieu, Isabelle AU - Vineis, Paolo AU - Riboli, Elio JO - Cancer Prevention Research PY - 2011 VL - 4 TODO - 9 SP - 1385-1392 PB - AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH SN - 1940-6207, 1940-6215 TODO - 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-11-0014 TODO - null TODO - Body fatness has been associated with increased risk of a number of hormone-dependent cancers. Recent studies suggest that body mass index (BMI) may be related to meningiomas, which are more common in women than men, and for which estrogens are believed to play a role. Using data from a large European propective cohort, 203 incident cases of meningioma and 340 cases of glioma were included in the analysis for measures of body fat, height, and physical activity among 380,775 participants. All analyses were conducted using Cox proportional hazards model and controlling for age, sex, country, and education. A 71% increase in risk of meningioma was observed among men and women in the top quartile of waist circumference (HR = 1.71, 95% CI = 1.08-2.73, P-trend = 0.01). A positive association was also observed for BMI and meningioma (HR = 1.48, 95% CI = 0.98-2.23, for BMI >= 30 compared with a BMI of 20-24.9, P-trend = 0.05). An association with height and meningioma was also suggestive (HR = 1.24, 95% 0.96-1.51, for each 10 cm increase). In contrast, no associations were observed for height and different measures of body fat and risk of glioma. Physical activity was not related to either type of brain tumors. Results from this study support an increase in risk of meningioma with higher body fatness among both men and women. No association was observed between anthropometric measures and risk of glioma. Cancer Prev Res; 4(9); 1385-92. (C) 2011 AACR. ER -