TY - JOUR TI - Prescription of antibiotics and knowledge about antibiotic costs among physicians working in tertiary-care hospitals AU - Maltezou, Helena C. AU - Maltezos, Efstratios AU - Antoniadou, Anastasia AU - and Gourgoulis, Georgios-Michael AU - Katerelos, Panos AU - Adamis, AU - Georgios AU - Petrikkos, George AU - Gargalianos, Panagiotis JO - Journal of Chemotherapy PY - 2014 VL - 26 TODO - 6 SP - 375-378 PB - TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD LONDON SN - 1120-009X, 1973-9478 TODO - 10.1179/1973947813Y.0000000160 TODO - Antibiotics; Brand name; Generic; Cost; Hospital; Physicians; Prescription TODO - The objective of this study is to investigate antibiotic prescription practices among hospital-based physicians in Greece, using the 2007 national guidelines as the golden standard. A total of 168 physicians participated. Compliance rate with the first-line antibiotic treatment recommended by the national guidelines was 65.5% for acute bacterial sinusitis; 24% for acute uncomplicated cystitis; 36.4% for an acute febrile diarrheic syndrome; 38% for an afebrile adult with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and nonproductive cough of 7 days duration; 23.2% for streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis; 55.1% for a surgically sutured, dirty wound; and 48.2% for community-acquired pneumonia. The total mean rate of compliance with the first recommended antibiotic was 41.2%. ER -