TY - JOUR TI - Pre-diagnostic polyphenol intake and breast cancer survival: the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort AU - Kyro, Cecilie AU - Zamora-Ros, Raul AU - Scalbert, Augustin and AU - Tjonneland, Anne AU - Dossus, Laure AU - Johansen, Christoffer and AU - Bidstrup, Pernille Envold AU - Weiderpass, Elisabete AU - Christensen, AU - Jane AU - Ward, Heather AU - Aune, Dagfinn AU - Riboli, Elio AU - His, AU - Mathilde AU - Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise AU - Baglietto, Laura AU - Katzke, AU - Verena AU - Kuehn, Tilman AU - Boeing, Heiner AU - Floegel, Anna and AU - Overvad, Kim AU - Lasheras, Cristina AU - Travier, Noemie AU - Sanchez, AU - Maria-Jose AU - Amiano, Pilar AU - Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores AU - Ardanaz, AU - Eva AU - Khaw, Kay-Tee AU - Wareham, Nick AU - Perez-Cornago, Aurora and AU - Trichopoulou, Antonia AU - Lagiou, Pagona AU - Vasilopoulou, Effie and AU - Masala, Giovanna AU - Grioni, Sara AU - Berrino, Franco AU - Tumino, AU - Rosario AU - Sacerdote, Carlotta AU - Mattiello, Amalia and AU - Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. B(as). AU - Peeters, Petra H. AU - van Gils, Carla AU - and Borgquist, Signe AU - Butt, Salma AU - Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Anne and AU - Sund, Malin AU - Hjartaker, Anette AU - Skeie, Guri AU - Olsen, Anja and AU - Romieu, Isabelle JO - Breast Cancer Research and Treatment PY - 2015 VL - 154 TODO - 2 SP - 389-401 PB - Springer-Verlag SN - 0167-6806, 1573-7217 TODO - 10.1007/s10549-015-3595-9 TODO - Breast cancer; Survivorship; Polyphenols; Phytoestrogens; Lignans TODO - The aim was to investigate the association between pre-diagnostic intakes of polyphenol classes (flavonoids, lignans, phenolic acids, stilbenes, and other polyphenols) in relation to breast cancer survival (all-cause and breast cancer-specific mortality). We used data from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. Pre-diagnostic usual diet was assessed using dietary questionnaires, and polyphenol intakes were estimated using the Phenol-Explorer database. We followed 11,782 breast cancer cases from time of diagnosis until death, end of follow-up or last day of contact. During a median of 6 years, 1482 women died (753 of breast cancer). We related polyphenol intake to all-cause and breast cancer-specific mortality using Cox proportional hazard models with time since diagnosis as underlying time and strata for age and country. Among postmenopausal women, an intake of lignans in the highest versus lowest quartile was related to a 28 % lower risk of dying from breast (adjusted model: HR, quartile 4 vs. quartile 1, 0.72, 95 % CI 0.53; 0.98). In contrast, in premenopausal women, a positive association between lignan intake and all-cause mortality was found (adjusted model: HR, quartile 4 vs. quartile 1, 1.63, 95 % CI 1.03; 2.57). We found no association for other polyphenol classes. Intake of lignans before breast cancer diagnosis may be related to improved survival among postmenopausal women, but may on the contrary worsen the survival for premenopausal women. This suggests that the role of phytoestrogens in breast cancer survival is complex and may be dependent of menopausal status. ER -