TY - JOUR TI - Plasma biomarkers for the identification of women at risk for early-onset preeclampsia AU - Kolialexi, Aggeliki AU - Tsangaris, George Th AU - Sifakis, Stavros and AU - Gourgiotis, Dimitris AU - Katsafadou, Aggeliki AU - Lykoudi, Alexandra and AU - Marmarinos, Antonios AU - Mavreli, Danai AU - Pergialiotis, Vassilis and AU - Fexi, Dimitra AU - Mavrou, Ariadni AU - Papaioanou, George K. and AU - Papantoniou, Nikolas JO - Expert Review of Proteomics PY - 2017 VL - 14 TODO - 3 SP - 269-276 PB - TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD LONDON SN - 1478-9450, 1744-8387 TODO - 10.1080/14789450.2017.1291345 TODO - Preeclampsia; early onset preeclampsia; proteomics; 2-DE; mass spectrometry; biomarkers TODO - Background: To identify potential biomarkers in the 1st trimester of pregnancy for the identification of women destined to develop early onset preeclampsia (EOPE).Methods: Blood samples were obtained from pregnant women at 11-13weeks of gestation. Women were followed up until delivery. Five samples from EOPE complicated pregnancies and 5 from unaffected ones were analysed using 2-DE and MALDI-TOF-TOF MS/MS. The altered expression of selected proteins was verified by ELISA in an extended sample cohort.Results: Twelve proteins were differentially expressed in the plasma of women who subsequently developed EOPE as compared to controls. Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT), CD5 antigen-like molecule (CD5L) Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 9 (K1C9), Myeloid cell nuclear differentiation antigen (MNDA), Transferrin (TRFE) and Vitamin D-binding protein (VTDB) were up-regulated with fold changes 3.14, 2.18, 1.53, 1.53, 4.26 3.38 respectively, whereas Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein (FETUA), Beta-2-glycoprotein 1 (APOH), Complement factor B (CFAB), Haptoglobin (HPT), Vitronectin (VTNC) and Zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein (ZA2G) were down-regulated with fold changes -0.38, -0.76, -0.24, -0.47, -0.23, and -0.50 respectively. The down-regulation of APOH, VTNC and HPT was verified using ELISA.Conclusions: The differentially expressed proteins represent potential biomarkers for the early screening for EOPE. Follow-up experiments however are necessary for evaluation. ER -