TY - JOUR TI - Multifocal Osteomyelitis Localization after Pyomyositis in Children: Importance of Timely Response AU - Angelis, Stavros AU - Trellopoulos, Angelos AU - Kondylis, Andreas K. and AU - Mirtsios, Hristos AU - Katsimantas, Antonios AU - Solakis, Evangelos P. AU - and Apostolopoulos, Alexandros P. AU - Kyriazis, Zisis AU - Michelarakis, AU - John N. JO - CUREUS PY - 2019 VL - 11 TODO - 4 SP - null PB - CUREUS INC SN - null TODO - 10.7759/cureus.4463 TODO - pyomyositis; osteomyelitis; muscle abscess; infection; children TODO - Pyomyositis is a rare bacterial infection that used to prevail in tropical areas for the past century. Nowadays though, more and more cases are reported in high-temperature climate areas. Diagnosis is often delayed due to the variance in clinical presentation, the challenging nature of physical examination of a child, and lack of specific laboratory investigating tools. When the diagnosis is delayed, the outcome may be unpredictable. Multifocal localization through hematogenous or direct spread that may affect the skeletal bone tissue is common. Timely diagnosis and response is a race against septic shock. We present a case series of seven children diagnosed with pyomyositis due to Staphylococcus aureus. High or less clinical suspicion has obviously affected the final outcome since two patients who were not treated in time were subjected to a life-threatening hazard. Five patients who were diagnosed and treated within the first three days after initiation of their symptoms had a predictable and good outcome without complications. ER -