TY - JOUR TI - An N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (NT-proANP) 'aggregation-prone' segment involved in isolated atrial amyloidosis. AU - Nikolaos Louros AU - Vassiliki Iconomidou AU - Paraskevi Tsiolaki AU - Evangelia Chrysina AU - Georgios Baltatzis AU - Eustratios Patsouris AU - Stavros Hamodrakas JO - FEBS Letters PY - 2014 VL - 588 TODO - 1 SP - 52-57 PB - Wiley SN - 0014-5793 TODO - null TODO - Natriuretic peptide, N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (NT-proANP), Amyloid fibril, Isolated atrial amyloidosis (IAA), Cardiac amyloidose TODO - Isolated atrial amyloidosis (IAA) is a common localized form of amyloid deposition within the atria of the aging heart. The main constituents of amyloid fibrils are atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and the N-terminal part of its precursor form (NT-proANP). An ‘aggregation-prone’ heptapeptide ( 114KLRALLT120) was located within the NT-proANP sequence. This peptide self-assembles into amyloid-like fibrils in vitro, as electron microscopy, X-ray fiber diffraction, ATR FT-IR spectroscopy and Congo red staining studies reveal. Consequently, remedies/drugs designed to inhibit the aggregation tendency of this ‘aggregation-prone’ segment of NT-proANP may assist in prevention/treatment of IAA, congestive heart failure (CHF) or atrial fibrillation (AF) ER -