Supervisors info:
Ιωάννης Βογιατζής, Αναπληρωτής Καθηγητής, ΣΕΦΑΑ, ΕΚΠΑ, Επιβλέπων
Νικόλαος Κουλούρης, Καθηγητής, Ιατρική Σχολή, ΕΚΠΑ
Σπυρίδων Ζακυνθινός, Καθηγητής, Ιατρική Σχολή, ΕΚΠΑ
Summary:
Cardiac rehabilitation programs are an important parameter of treatment and secondary Chronic Heart Failure (CAD). The inclusion of such patients in such a program is beneficial in improving the ability to exercise and prevent patients with parasympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system, in improving lipid profile, in reducing systemic inflammation, and in patients with acute myocardial infarction. continuous exercise at 50-80% of the oxygen consumption threshold. In another chronic illness such as Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), international guidelines recommend a 30-second intermittent workout at 100% of the ability to work with alternating 30-second rest periods. Intermittent exercise in COPD allows for intense periods of moderate to moderate muscle and cardiovascular patients to exercise at a higher overall burden than they could with continuous aerobic exercise. The question therefore arises as to whether the type of intermittent training used in hemodynamic metabolic adaptations in the CSE thus contributes to the improvement of exercise capacity. Therefore the purpose of this study is to investigate the quality of life improvement of its respiratory burden guidelines by allowing COPD to significantly influence the effect of intermittent training on the response of cardiac output and heart rate and maximal cardiovascular frequency. exercise in patients with CKD, A total of 40 CKD patients (30 in the training group and 10 in the control group) with severity of disease I to New York Heart A scale will be studied. ssociation (NYHA). The experimental group will participate in a 12-week interval training program, 3 times a week, 30 minutes long, with 30 seconds of exercise and 30 seconds of rest, and the control group will not perform any training. All patients before and after the end of 12 weeks will undergo a maximal test of progressively increasing intensity.Progressively Increased Tension Exercise on Cyclometer, Minimal Fixed Load Exercise Test on Cyclometer at 75% of Max Task and a six-minute gait test. During this time, cardiac output, heart rate and pulse volume are recorded non-invasively by the bioelectric conductivity method (PhysioFlow, Enduro), oxygen uptake and work produced. Statistical analysis will include t-tests for independent samples, one-way analysis of variance, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and two-way repeated measures (2-way ANOVA). analysis of variance finding significant differences will be followed by further post-hoc analysis. All values will be expressed as mean + and standard error of significance will be set at p <0.05.
