Acute myocardial infarction, Diagnosis, Troponin, High sensitivity cardiac troponin

Postgraduate Thesis uoadl:2928703 124 Read counter

Unit:
Κατεύθυνση Μονάδες Εντατικής Θεραπείας και Επείγουσα Νοσηλευτική
Library of the School of Health Sciences
Deposit date:
2020-12-04
Year:
2020
Author:
Gorogia Efrosini
Supervisors info:
Χριστίνα Μαρβάκη, Ομότιμη Καθηγήτρια, Τμήμα Νοσηλευτικής, ΠΑΔΑ
Αντωνία Καλογιάννη, Επίκουρη Καθηγήτρια, Τμήμα Νοσηλευτικής, ΠΑΔΑ
Γεωργία Τουλιά, Επίκουρη Καθηγήτρια, Τμήμα Νοσηλευτικής, ΠΑΔΑ
Original Title:
Υψηλής ευαισθησίας καρδιακή τροπονίνη: Εξέταση εκλογής στο οξύ έμφραγμα του μυοκαρδίου
Languages:
Greek
Translated title:
Acute myocardial infarction, Diagnosis, Troponin, High sensitivity cardiac troponin
Summary:
Introduction: The current research in the field of cardiovascular diseases aims to propose diagnostic and / or prognostic biomarkers, which will provide accurate and timely diagnosis of these diseases, with the aim of treating them immediately and reducing the morbidity and mortality rate in human population.
Aim: The aim of this review was to explore the diagnostic performance of high sensitivity Troponin (hs-cTn) in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) symptoms.
Method: A systematic review of the literature and a search of articles in international databases (Pubmed, Cinahl, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library) was performed. Selected articles in Greek and English published in the last 5 years. 14 studies were found that met the criteria for their participation in the review.
Results: The main finding of this review was the significant improvement in diagnostic accuracy with the use of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin, especially in patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED) early after the onset of symptoms. The increased prognostic value of the high-sensitivity method for detecting cardiac troponin allows for improved risk stratification. For patients presenting in ED with ICU with typical symptoms, the use of hs-cTn assays at the 99th percentile may help identify patients at low risk for OEM.
Conclusions: The use of high sensitivity cardiac troponin, as the main diagnostic tool, can significantly reduce hospital admissions and bring significant benefits to both patients and healthcare providers.
Main subject category:
Health Sciences
Keywords:
Acute myocardial infarction, Diagnosis, Troponin, High sensitivity cardiac troponin
Index:
No
Number of index pages:
0
Contains images:
Yes
Number of references:
53
Number of pages:
60
File:
File access is restricted only to the intranet of UoA.

Gorogia Eufrosini Master.phd.pdf
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File access is restricted only to the intranet of UoA.