Supervisors info:
Αθανάσιος Δουζένης. Καθηγητής, Ιατρική Σχολή, ΕΚΠΑ
Ιωάννης Μιχόπουλος, Καθηγητής, Ιατρική Σχολή, ΕΚΠΑ
Γεωργία Καλέμη, Διδάκτωρ, Ιατρική Σχολή, ΕΚΠΑ
Summary:
This thesis focuses on the study of the application and effects of the innovative provisions of Law 4509/2017 in practice, particularly concerning the lives of patients falling under Article 69 of the Penal Code (PC). The work examines the concepts of accountability and guilt, as well as the justificatory basis of accountability as a reproach.
In the first part, the fundamental principles of criminal law are analyzed, including the concept of crime, guilt, and accountability, and their relationship with mental or intellectual disorder. A detailed reference is made to the terminology and classification of mental disorders, with emphasis on the ICD-10 and DSM-5 systems, and examples from case law are examined.
In the second part, the previous law and the changes brought by Law 4509/2017 are analyzed, with emphasis on procedural issues and therapeutic measures. The thesis examines the decision-making process for imposing therapeutic measures by the court, the duration and review of these measures, as well as the importance of expert testimony in criminal proceedings.
The thesis concludes with findings and perspectives, highlighting the positive effects of Law 4509/2017 on the lives of patients under Article 69 PC. The successful implementation of the law requires continuous efforts in the education of professionals, the development of psychosocial rehabilitation infrastructure, and the improvement of cooperation between doctors and judges. The positive effects of the law on the lives of patients confirm the need for such reforms and underscore the importance of mental health and social justice.