Τίτλος:
Investigation on the multimode dynamics of InGaAsP-InP microring lasers
Γλώσσες Τεκμηρίου:
Αγγλικά
Περίληψη:
A multimode model based on the rate equation approximation is presented in order to simulate the mode dynamics of 1.55-μm InGaAsP-InP microring lasers. A detailed characterization is performed including calculated optical spectra, time traces and relative intensity noise spectra. Different operation regimes are observed, bidirectional multimode with/without alternate oscillations, unidirectional single mode, bidirectional single mode and mode hopping. The boundaries of the above operation regimes are investigated with respect to the current level, bus waveguide reflectivity and ring radius. Varying the current level a transition from multimode to single mode and eventually mode hopping operation is observed. Increasing the bus waveguide reflectivity a transition from unidirectional to bidirectional operation is revealed, while the use of nonequal reflectivities between the two facets, promotes unidirectional operation. Moreover, the ring radius is proved to be a critical parameter for the extent of each operation regime since it directly influences the modal wavelength separation. © 2006 IEEE.
Συγγραφείς:
Stamataki, I.
Mikroulis, S.
Kapsalis, A.
Syvridis, D.
Περιοδικό:
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
Bidirectional operation; Bus waveguides; Critical parameters; Current levels; Different operation regimes; InGaAsP; Inp; Microring lasers; Modal wavelengths; Mode dynamics; Mode hopping; Multi modes; Multi-mode models; Multimode dynamics; Operation regimes; Optical spectrum; Rate equation approximations; Relative intensity noise; Single modes; Time traces; Unidirectional operation, Dynamics; Nonlinear optics; Optical materials; Reflection; Waveguides, Lasers
DOI:
10.1109/JQE.2006.884578
