Silencing S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) in Nicotiana tabacum points at a polyamine-dependent trade-off between growth and tolerance responses

Επιστημονική δημοσίευση - Άρθρο Περιοδικού uoadl:3058641 12 Αναγνώσεις

Μονάδα:
Ερευνητικό υλικό ΕΚΠΑ
Τίτλος:
Silencing S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) in Nicotiana tabacum points at a polyamine-dependent trade-off between growth and tolerance responses
Γλώσσες Τεκμηρίου:
Αγγλικά
Περίληψη:
Polyamines (PAs) are nitrogenous molecules that are indispensable for cell viability and with an agreed-on role in the modulation of stress responses. Tobacco plants with downregulated SAMDC (AS-SAMDC) exhibit reduced PAs synthesis but normal levels of PA catabolism. We used AS-SAMDC to increase our understanding on the role of PAs in stress responses. Surprisingly, at control conditions AS-SAMDC plants showed increased biomass and altered developmental characteristics, such as increased height and leaf number. On the contrary, during salt stress AS-SAMDC plants showed reduced vigor when compared to the WT. During salt stress, the AS-SAMDC plants although showing compensatory readjustments of the antioxidant machinery and of photosynthetic apparatus, they failed to sustain their vigor. AS-SAMDC sensitivity was accompanied by inability to effectively control H2O2 levels and concentrations of monovalent and divalent cations. In accordance with these findings, we suggest that PAs may regulate the trade-off between growth and tolerance responses. © 2016 Mellidou, Moschou, Ioannidis, Pankou, Gėmes, Valassakis, Andronis, Beris, Haralampidis, Roussis, Karamanoli, Matsi, Kotzabasis, Constantinidou and Roubelakis-Angelakis.
Έτος δημοσίευσης:
2016
Συγγραφείς:
Mellidou, I.
Moschou, P.N.
Ioannidis, N.E.
Pankou, C.
Gėmes, K.
Valassakis, C.
Andronis, E.A.
Beris, D.
Haralampidis, K.
Roussis, A.
Karamanoli, A.
Matsi, T.
Kotzabasis, K.
Constantinidou, H.-I.
Roubelakis-Angelakis, K.A.
Περιοδικό:
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
Εκδότης:
Frontiers Media S.A
Τόμος:
7
Αριθμός / τεύχος:
MAR2016
Επίσημο URL (Εκδότης):
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2016.00379
Το ψηφιακό υλικό του τεκμηρίου δεν είναι διαθέσιμο.