Τίτλος:
17p13.1 Microduplication Syndrome in a Child, Familial Short Stature, and Growth Hormone Deficiency: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Γλώσσες Τεκμηρίου:
Αγγλικά
Περίληψη:
To date, 6 cases of 17p13.1 microduplications have been described in the literature. Intellectual disability is the core feature, together with minor facial dysmorphisms and obesity. We describe the first case of a young patient with a maternally inherited microduplication in 17p13.1 presenting with growth hormone deficiency. The boy was addressed to the endocrine division for growth retardation (weight and height <3rd percentile). Besides minor facial dysmorphisms, physical and neurological examinations were normal except for motor dyspraxia. Basic blood tests and endocrinological investigations were normal, but IGF1 levels were low for his age. Growth hormone deficiency was confirmed. Hypothalamic pituitary MRI was normal. His karyotype was 46XY. Array-CGH analysis detected a 422-kb copy number gain in the spanning region 17p13.1 inherited from his mother. Although familial short stature is considered a "normal" variation of growth retardation, hormonal and genetic investigation is essential in the etiological diagnosis. © 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Συγγραφείς:
Leka-Emiri, S.
Petrou, V.
Manolakos, E.
Thomaidis, L.
Fotinou, A.
Vlachopapadopoulou, E.
Michalacos, S.
Περιοδικό:
Molecular Syndromology
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
somatomedin C, apraxia; Article; case report; child; chromosome 17p; chromosome duplication; clinical article; comparative genomic hybridization; face dysmorphia; growth hormone deficiency; growth retardation; human; intellectual impairment; karyotype; maternal inheritance; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; priority journal; short stature
