Περίληψη:
This paper focuses on the use of the “exemplum” of Alexander in
seven Imperial speeches by Libanius (4th c. AD). These are studied and
analysed under both a macro- and a micro -perspective: in the first
case, the analysis highlights the individual historical examples, their
rhetorical function and their literary form. These aspects are
subsequently discussed with respect to the specific literary genre, the
position of exempla within the speech structure, as well as their aims
and impact. Of special interest are the different ways in which Libanius
uses the sometimes positive and sometimes negative image of Alexander in
order to reinforce his argumentation and to guide his rhetorical
strategy in specific pathways.