The COVID‑19 pandemic as a scientific and social challenge in the 21st century

Επιστημονική δημοσίευση - Άρθρο Περιοδικού uoadl:3077764 164 Αναγνώσεις

Μονάδα:
Ερευνητικό υλικό ΕΚΠΑ
Τίτλος:
The COVID‑19 pandemic as a scientific and social challenge in the 21st century
Γλώσσες Τεκμηρίου:
Αγγλικά
Περίληψη:
The coronavirus disease-2019 (coVid-19) pandemic, caused by the new coronavirus SarS-coV-2, has spread around the globe with unprecedented consequences for the health of millions of people. While the pandemic is still in progress, with new incidents being reported every day, the resilience of the global society is constantly being challenged. under these circumstances, the future seems uncertain. SarS-coV-2 coronavirus has spread panic among civilians and insecurity at all socio-political and economic levels, dramatically disrupting everyday life, global economy, international travel and trade. The disease has also been linked to the onset of depression in many individuals due to the extreme restriction measures that have been taken for the prevention of the rapid spreading of coVid-19. First, the socio-economic, political and psychological implications of the coVid-19 pandemic were explored. Substantial evidence is provided for the consequences of the pandemic on all aspects of everyday life, while at the same time we unravel the role and the pursuits of national regimes during this unforeseen situation. The second goal of this review is related to the scientific aspect of the pandemic. Hence, we explain why SarS-coV-2 is not a so-called ‘invisible enemy’, and also attempt to give insight regarding the origin of the virus, in an effort to reject the conspiracy theories that have arisen during the pandemic. Finally, rational strategies were investigated for successful vaccine development. We are optimistic that this review will complement the knowledge of specialized scientists and inform non‑specialized readers on basic scientific questions, and also on the social and economic implications of the coVid-19 pandemic. © 2020 Spandidos Publications. All rights reserved.
Έτος δημοσίευσης:
2020
Συγγραφείς:
Zoumpourlis, V.
Goulielmaki, M.
Rizos, E.
Baliou, S.
Spandidos, D.A.
Περιοδικό:
Molecular Medicine Reports
Εκδότης:
Spandidos Publications
Τόμος:
22
Αριθμός / τεύχος:
4
Σελίδες:
3035-3048
Λέξεις-κλειδιά:
antidote; vaccine; virus vaccine, coronavirus disease 2019; economics; environment; human; medical research; nonhuman; pandemic; Review; scientist; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; Coronavirus infection; cost of illness; politics; psychology; science; social class; socioeconomics; virus pneumonia, Coronavirus Infections; Cost of Illness; Humans; Pandemics; Pneumonia, Viral; Politics; Science; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; Viral Vaccines
Επίσημο URL (Εκδότης):
DOI:
10.3892/mmr.2020.11393
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